Results 61 to 70 of about 65,117 (210)
A mass conserved reaction-diffusion system captures properties of cell polarity [PDF]
Various molecules exclusively accumulate at the front or back of migrating eukaryotic cells in response to a shallow gradient of extracellular signals. Directional sensing and signal amplification highlight the essential properties in the migrating cells,
Adam P Arkin+6 more
core +4 more sources
OxSpred, an eXtreme‐Gradient‐Boosting‐‐based supervised learning model, accurately annotates oxidative stress in innate immune cells at the single‐cell level, providing interpretable embeddings with significant biological relevance. This innovative tool revolutionizes the understanding of innate immune cell functions during inflammation and enhances ...
Po‐Yuan Chen, Tai‐Ming Ko
wiley +1 more source
Polymorphonuclear leukocyte functions enhanced by chemotaxis [PDF]
Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) migrate into tissues in response to chemoattractants, yet it is not known whether this process alters the functional capabilities of the PMN. Using recombinant human interleukin-8 (rHIL-8, 100 ng/ml) as a stimulus, we compared a population of PMN that migrated through a polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated polycarbonate ...
openaire +3 more sources
Gap-junctional coupling between neutrophils and endothelial cells [PDF]
Communication between leukocytes and endothelial cells is crucial for inflammatory reactions. Paracrine cross-talk and outside-in signaling (via adhesion molecules) have been characterized as communication pathways to date.
Gloe, Torsten+3 more
core +1 more source
The aim of this study was to improve the long‐term LL‐37 mouse model and compare the disease manifestations and pathophysiology of short‐term and long‐term LL‐37‐induced rosacea‐like models. The results show that the long‐term LL‐37 induced mouse model provides a practical animal model for further study of the pathological mechanism of severe rosacea ...
Yiling Wu+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Prostaglandins E1, E2, F1alpha, and F2alpha did not demonstrate direct in vitro chemotactic properties either to rabbit peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes or to rabbit or human polymorphonuclear leukocytes isolated from blood. Prostaglandin F2alpha, however, enhanced the chemotactic responsiveness of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes to the ...
José L Díaz-Pérez+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Objective A pathogenetic role of CD8+ T lymphocytes in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r‐axSpA) and other spondyloarthritis (SpA) is sustained by genome‐wide association studies and by the expansion of public T cell clonotypes in the target tissues.
Giorgia Paldino+16 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease with fibrotic remodeling of the skin and various internal organs. SSc is associated with the highest case‐specific mortality of all rheumatic autoimmune diseases with limited antifibrotic treatment options.
Thuong Trinh‐Minh+12 more
wiley +1 more source
The Three R\u27s of Delayed Hypersensitivity [PDF]
Delayed hypersensitivity is one of several immune responses initiated by thymus-derived (T) lymphocytes. The mononuclear infiltrate of delayed hypersensitivity is a collaborative phenomenon between T lymphocytes and monocytes.
Horwitz, David
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ryanodine receptor type 2 (RYR2) is a large calcium channel that has been identified as one of the most frequently mutated genes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Despite its potential significance, the role of RYR2 in LUAD remains poorly understood.
Tao Wang+3 more
wiley +1 more source