Results 61 to 70 of about 65,117 (210)

A mass conserved reaction-diffusion system captures properties of cell polarity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Various molecules exclusively accumulate at the front or back of migrating eukaryotic cells in response to a shallow gradient of extracellular signals. Directional sensing and signal amplification highlight the essential properties in the migrating cells,
Adam P Arkin   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

OXidative Stress PREDictor: A Supervised Learning Approach for Annotating Cellular Oxidative Stress States in Inflammatory Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
OxSpred, an eXtreme‐Gradient‐Boosting‐‐based supervised learning model, accurately annotates oxidative stress in innate immune cells at the single‐cell level, providing interpretable embeddings with significant biological relevance. This innovative tool revolutionizes the understanding of innate immune cell functions during inflammation and enhances ...
Po‐Yuan Chen, Tai‐Ming Ko
wiley   +1 more source

Polymorphonuclear leukocyte functions enhanced by chemotaxis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Korean Medical Science, 1992
Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) migrate into tissues in response to chemoattractants, yet it is not known whether this process alters the functional capabilities of the PMN. Using recombinant human interleukin-8 (rHIL-8, 100 ng/ml) as a stimulus, we compared a population of PMN that migrated through a polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated polycarbonate ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Gap-junctional coupling between neutrophils and endothelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Communication between leukocytes and endothelial cells is crucial for inflammatory reactions. Paracrine cross-talk and outside-in signaling (via adhesion molecules) have been characterized as communication pathways to date.
Gloe, Torsten   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of short‐term and long‐term LL‐37‐induced rosacea‐like mouse models: Histopathological features and inflammatory immune responses

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The aim of this study was to improve the long‐term LL‐37 mouse model and compare the disease manifestations and pathophysiology of short‐term and long‐term LL‐37‐induced rosacea‐like models. The results show that the long‐term LL‐37 induced mouse model provides a practical animal model for further study of the pathological mechanism of severe rosacea ...
Yiling Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prostaglandiins And Chemotaxis: Enhancement Of Polymorhonuclear Leukocyte Chemotaxis By Prostaglandin F2α

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1976
Prostaglandins E1, E2, F1alpha, and F2alpha did not demonstrate direct in vitro chemotactic properties either to rabbit peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes or to rabbit or human polymorphonuclear leukocytes isolated from blood. Prostaglandin F2alpha, however, enhanced the chemotactic responsiveness of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes to the ...
José L Díaz-Pérez   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An Immunosenescent CD8+ T Cell Subset in Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis Links Spontaneous Motility to Telomere Shortening and Dysfunction

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective A pathogenetic role of CD8+ T lymphocytes in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r‐axSpA) and other spondyloarthritis (SpA) is sustained by genome‐wide association studies and by the expansion of public T cell clonotypes in the target tissues.
Giorgia Paldino   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antifibrotic effects of specific targeting of the 5‐hydroxytryptamine 2B receptor (5‐HT2BR) in murine models and ex vivo models of scleroderma skin

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease with fibrotic remodeling of the skin and various internal organs. SSc is associated with the highest case‐specific mortality of all rheumatic autoimmune diseases with limited antifibrotic treatment options.
Thuong Trinh‐Minh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Three R\u27s of Delayed Hypersensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
Delayed hypersensitivity is one of several immune responses initiated by thymus-derived (T) lymphocytes. The mononuclear infiltrate of delayed hypersensitivity is a collaborative phenomenon between T lymphocytes and monocytes.
Horwitz, David
core   +1 more source

Low RYR2 Level Relates to Poor Prognosis of Patients With Lung Adenocarcinoma by Promoting Tumor Cell Proliferation and Inhibiting Immune Cell Infiltration

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ryanodine receptor type 2 (RYR2) is a large calcium channel that has been identified as one of the most frequently mutated genes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Despite its potential significance, the role of RYR2 in LUAD remains poorly understood.
Tao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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