Results 111 to 120 of about 14,379 (215)

Redefining CHI3L1: Therapeutic Opportunities at the Crossroads of Immune Suppression and Disease Progression

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 6, Page 1897-1921, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Chitinase‐3‐like‐1 (CHI3L1, also known as YKL‐40) has been recognized as a biomarker of inflammation and tissue remodeling and has now emerged as a pseudoenzymatic immune checkpoint. Recent structural, immunological, and translational studies redefine it as an active regulator of immune suppression rather than a passive disease marker. Despite
Kirti Upmanyu, Saurabh Upadhyay, Moustafa T. Gabr   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combating Campylobacter Resistance in Moroccan Poultry Using Essential Oil–Ciprofloxacin Combination

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 6, November 2026.
With an estimated prevalence of 15.52% in Moroccan poultry, Campylobacter species pose a significant food safety concern. We investigated whether essential oils (EOs) could restore the efficacy of ciprofloxacin against multidrug‐resistant (MDR) strains.
Zineb Soubai, Nadia Ziyate, Rim Rais, Hamza Elhrech, Oumayma Aguerd, Abdelhakim Bouyahya, Taoufiq Benali, Mohamed Akhazzane, Hiba Mahir, Siham Fellahi, Waleed Al Abdulmonem, Imane El Houssni, Benaissa Attarassi, Nabila Auajjar   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotypic Diversity, Antimicrobial Activities, and Molecular Docking Analysis of Essential Oils from Four Elsholtzia Species in Northern Vietnam

Crops
An ethnobotanical survey in the northern mountainous region of Vietnam identified four Elsholtzia species, E. blanda, E. ciliata, E. communis, and E. penduliflora, growing naturally above 1500 m and traditionally used by local ethnic communities to treat
Nguyen Quynh Chi, Nguyen Thanh Tung, Do Thi Bich Diep, Do Thi Mai Dung, Nguyen Khac Tiep, Do Hong Quang, Hoang Quynh Hoa, Oleh Koshovyi, Hanh Dufat, Ain Raal, Do Quyen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature interacts with jack pine host defences to influence the growth of mountain pine beetle‐associated fungi

Agricultural and Forest Entomology, Volume 28, Issue 4, Page 525-534, November 2026.
Optimal growing temperatures varied with mountain pine beetle‐associated fungal species. There was only a marginal impact of temperature on the response of fungi to defensive monoterpenes of novel host pine. Interspecific facilitation occurred for Leptiographuim longiclavatum when grown in Ophiostoma montium‐induced treatments at optimal temperatures ...
Adrienne C. Bailey, Jennifer G. Klutsch, Kaitlyn Carey, Laureen F. I. Echiverri, Leah Flaherty   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of essential oil composition and phenolic content in five Artemisia species

Notulae Scientia Biologicae
The genus Artemisia exhibits remarkable phytochemical diversity, largely associated with variations in essential oil composition and phenolic constituents. This study comparatively evaluated the essential oil profiles and total phenolic contents of five
Hacer DAĞAŞAN, Mehtap ÖZTEKİN, Ahmet YILMAZ, Mukaddes KOCAOĞLU KAVAS, Ayşe YILDIZ   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Fusarium Graminearum Strain Genotype and Chemotype from Grains Sampled During the 2015-2017 Ontario Harvests

, 2019
Fusarium graminearum is a fungal pathogen of grains resulting in yield loss and more importantly contamination with the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON). In recent years, genetic changes in the F.
Crippin, Trinda Margaret Helen
core   +1 more source

Functional Heterogeneity of the Autism Spectrum Disorder‐Associated Gut Microbial Ecosystem Revealed by Fecal Lipopolysaccharides and Bacterial Proteomic Profiling

ChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 19, 14 October 2026.
Gut microbiota associated with pediatric autism spectrum disorder exhibit functional heterogeneity characterized by altered fecal lipopolysaccharide landscapes, metabolic remodeling, and enhanced microglial inflammatory responses despite largely preserved microbial composition.
Stefania De Chiara, Angela Di Somma, Valentina Mazziotti, Serena Coppola, Franca Oglio, Lidia Tammaro, Maria Pia Riccio, Carmela Bravaccio, Antonio Molinaro, Roberto Berni Canani, Flaviana Di Lorenzo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotypic Diversity and Integrated Metabolic Profiling of Myrtle (Myrtus communis L.) from Mediterranean Turkey

Horticulturae
Myrtus communis L. (common myrtle) is an economically valuable Mediterranean shrub with diverse applications in food, pharmaceutical, and ornamental sectors.
Deniz Hazar, Esra Gölcü, Aydın Mızrak, Doğan Ergün, Luca Mazzoni, Ebru Kafkas, Esra Alim, Sevinç Ateş   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diethylene Glycol‐Linked Ring‐Fused Bis‐Azoles: Target‐Oriented Synthesis, In Silico Screening, and Antitumor Activity

ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 19, 14 October 2026.
A series of diethylene glycol‐linked cyclic derivatives with diversity in the heterocyclic motif have been synthesized and screened for antitumor activity. Two bis‐thiazolo[3,2‐a]pyrimidinone derivatives displayed moderate cytotoxicity, high selectivity against hepatocellular carcinoma cells, promising VEGFR2, and remarkable FGFR2 inhibitory activities
Sami A. Al‐Hussain, Abdulrahman S. Alharbi, Zeinab A. Muhammad, Alyaa S. Abdel Halim, Magdi E. A. Zaki, Mark C. Bagley, Refaie M. Kassab   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning and functional characterisation of a cis -muuroladiene synthase from black peppermint (Mentha x piperita) and direct evidence for a chemotype unable to synthesise farnesene

, 2006
Using oligonucleotide primers designed to the known gene sequence of an (E)-β-farnesene (EβF) synthase, two cDNA sequences (MxpSS1 and MxpSS2) were cloned from a black peppermint (Mentha × piperita) plant.
Pickett, J. A., Beale, Michael H., Adams, R. J., Phillips, A. L., Field, Linda M., Beale, M. H., Pickett, John A., Prosser, Ian M., Field, L. M., Hawkins, Nathan D., Hawkins, N. D., Phillips, Andrew L., Prosser, I. M., Adams, Racheal J.   +13 more
core   +1 more source