Results 41 to 50 of about 83,265 (304)

Interactions of Cholecystokinin and Glutamatergic Systems in Feeding Behavior of Neonatal Chickens [PDF]

Archives of Razi Institute, 2022
This study aimed to assess the possible feeding behavior alterations by central interactions of cholecystokinin (CCK) and glutamatergic systems in neonatal chickens.
M Jelokhani, B Vazir, M Zendehdel, A Jahandideh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioactivity in Whey Proteins Influencing Energy Balance [PDF]

, 2012
Peer-reviewedObesity develops due to energy (food) intake exceeding energy expenditure. Nutrients that reduce the positive energy balance are thus being considered as therapies to combat obesity.
Cotter, Paul D., Korpela, Riitta, McAllan, Liam, Nilaweera, Kanishka, Roche, Helen M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Neto Auxiliary Subunits Regulate Interneuron Somatodendritic and Presynaptic Kainate Receptors to Control Network Inhibition

Cell Reports, 2017
Although Netos are considered auxiliary subunits critical for kainate receptor (KAR) function, direct evidence for their regulation of native KARs is limited.
Megan S. Wyeth, Kenneth A. Pelkey, Xiaoqing Yuan, Geoffrey Vargish, April D. Johnston, Steven Hunt, Calvin Fang, Daniel Abebe, Vivek Mahadevan, André Fisahn, Michael W. Salter, Roderick R. McInnes, Ramesh Chittajallu, Chris J. McBain   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prefrontal Cortical Circuit for Depression- and Anxiety-Related Behaviors Mediated by Cholecystokinin: Role of ΔFosB

Journal of Neuroscience, 2014
Decreased medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) neuronal activity is associated with social defeat-induced depression- and anxiety-like behaviors in mice.
V. Vialou, R. Bagot, M. Cahill, D. Ferguson, A. J. Robison, D. Dietz, Barbara Fallon, Michelle S. Mazei-Robison, Stacy M. Ku, Eileen Harrigan, C. Winstanley, Tej Joshi, Jian Feng, O. Berton, E. Nestler   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Kinetic characterization of selective peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma modulators in vitro [PDF]

, 2012
Background: The ligand-activated transcription factor, peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), has been shown to play an essential role in immunosuppression during sepsis.
Brüne, Bernhard, Eifler, Lisa, Heeg, Annika, Knape, Tilo, Knethen, Andreas von, Kuchler, Laura, Parnham, Michael J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Is fat the sixth taste primary? Evidence and implications [PDF]

, 2015
Explores our tongue\u27s ability to detect fat as a distinct taste similar to our ability to sense sweet, sour, bitter, acid and savory. Abstract Taste is the chemical sense responsible for the detection of non-volatile chemicals in potential foods. For
Andrew Costanzo, Russell Keast
core   +1 more source

Intra-islet GLP-1, but not CCK, is necessary for β-cell function in mouse and human islets [PDF]

, 2020
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and cholecystokinin (CCK) are gut-derived peptide hormones known to play important roles in the regulation of gastrointestinal motility and secretion, appetite, and food intake.
Davis, Dawn, de Souza, Arnaldo Henrique, Kibbe, Carly R., Linnemann, Amelia K., Merrins, Matthew J., Saghafi, Samuel T., Tang, Jiayin, Yadev, Amanjot Kaur   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Trypsin inhibitor from tamarindus indica L. seeds reduces weight gain and food consumption and increases plasmatic cholecystokinin levels

Clinics, 2015
OBJECTIVES: Seeds are excellent sources of proteinase inhibitors, some of which may have satietogenic and slimming actions. We evaluated the effect of a trypsin inhibitor from Tamarindus indica L.
Joycellane Alline do Nascimento Campos Ribeiro, A. Serquiz, Priscila Fabíola dos Santos Silva, P. Barbosa, T. B. M. Sampaio, Raimundo Fernandes de Araújo, A. S. de Oliveira, Richele J. A. Machado, B. Maciel, A. Uchôa, E. A. Dos Santos, Ana Heloneida de Araújo Morais   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

2'-fucosyllactose Supplementation Improves Gut-Brain Signaling and Diet-Induced Obese Phenotype and Changes the Gut Microbiota in High Fat-Fed Mice. [PDF]

, 2020
Obesity is characterized by fat accumulation, chronic inflammation and impaired satiety signaling, which may be due in part to gut microbial dysbiosis. Manipulations of the gut microbiota and its metabolites are attractive targets for obesity treatment ...
Barile, Daniela, Goodson, Michael, Kalanetra, Karen, Lee, Sunhye, Raybould, Helen, Vang, Wendie   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cannabinoid CB1 Receptors Inhibit Gut-Brain Satiation Signaling in Diet-Induced Obesity

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
Gut-brain signaling controls feeding behavior and energy homeostasis; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms and impact of diet-induced obesity (DIO) on these pathways are poorly defined.
Donovan A. Argueta, Pedro A. Perez, Alexandros Makriyannis, Nicholas V. DiPatrizio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source