Results 21 to 30 of about 59,547 (299)

Animal models of NASH: getting both pathology and metabolic context right [PDF]

, 2015
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of referral to liver clinics, and its progressive form, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), can lead to cirrhosis and end-stage liver disease.
Larter, Claire Z., Yeh, Matthew M.
core   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Metabolism and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. [PDF]

, 2019
The gut microbiome, the multispecies community of microbes that exists in the gastrointestinal tract, encodes several orders of magnitude more functional genes than the human genome. It also plays a pivotal role in human health, in part due to metabolism
Lynch, Susan V, Sharpton, Suzanne R, Terrault, Norah A, Yong, Germaine JM   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Diurnal changes in liver and plasma lipids of choline-deficient rats

Journal of Lipid Research, 1966
Early effects of choline deficiency were studied in rats. Nonphospholipid (“neutral lipid”) and phospholipid were measured in plasma and in three fractions of a liver homogenate:sediment, supernatant fraction, and “floating fat.”A single choline ...
Bruno Rosenfeld, Jessie M. Lang
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Esrrg in the Fibrate-Mediated Regulation of Lipid Metabolism Genes in Human ApoA-I Transgenic Mice [PDF]

, 2009
We have used a new ApoA-I transgenic mouse model to identify by global gene expression profiling, candidate genes that affect lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in response to fenofibrate treatment.
A Chroni, A Duka, A Patsialou, A Rigotti, A Walsh, AP Feinberg, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, BN Finck, CW Miller, D Arsenijevic, D Lan, D Sanoudou, D Sanoudou, D Sanoudou, EM Rubin, ES Cathcart, F Yadetie, G Fredrikson, G Martin, H Duez, H Samyn, HB Rubins, HY Kan, J Karbowska, J Lin, J St Pierre, JC Fruchart, JD Brunzell, JJ Lehman, JK Reddy, JL Goldstein, JM Huss, JM Huss, JP Desager, K C Hayes, K Drosatos, K Motojima, K Schoonjans, K Schoonjans, KE Kypreos, KE Kypreos, KS Frederiksen, L Berthou, LA Pennacchio, LJ Kelly, M Bouly, MB Eisen, MC Hunt, MJ Holness, N Hennuyer, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, NF Cariello, P Puigserver, Q Guo, R Sladek, RB Vega, RL Jacobs, SA Greenberg, SN Schreiber, V Beisvag, V Giguere, V I Zannis, V Litvak, VG Tusher, VI Zannis, VI Zannis, VI Zannis, WC Roberts, X Prieur, Y Kamei, Y Nagai, Z Wu   +79 more
core   +3 more sources

Serial plasma choline measurements after cardiac arrest in patients undergoing mild therapeutic hypothermia: a prospective observational pilot trial. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
OBJECTIVE: Choline is related to phospholipid metabolism and is a marker for global ischaemia with a small reference range in healthy volunteers. The aim of our study was to characterize the early kinetics of plasma free choline in patients after cardiac
Christian Storm, Oliver Danne, Per Magne Ueland, Christoph Leithner, Dietrich Hasper, Tim Schroeder   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Choline Deficiency in the Hamster

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1949
SummaryYoung hamsters develop fatty livers when fed choline deficient rations containing peanut meal, although the mean increment in liver fat is only half that found in rats on the same diet. This may be correlated with the finding that hamster livers and kidneys possess markedly less choline oxidase activity than do the livers and kidneys of rats or ...
P, HANDLER, F, BERNHEIM
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolomic study of the LDL receptor null mouse fed a high-fat diet reveals profound perturbations in choline metabolism that are shared with ApoE null mice [PDF]

, 2010
Failure to express or expression of dysfunctional low-density lipoprotein receptors (LDLR) causes familial hypercholesterolemia in humans, a disease characterized by elevated blood cholesterol concentrations, xanthomas, and coronary heart disease ...
Benson, G. Martin, C. Connor, Susan, C. Grimsditch, David, G. Reid, David, Kian Kai, Cheng, L. Griffin, Julian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal nutritional status, C1 metabolism and offspring DNA methylation: a review of current evidence in human subjects. [PDF]

, 2011
: Evidence is growing for the long-term effects of environmental factors during early-life on later disease susceptibility. It is believed that epigenetic mechanisms (changes in gene function not mediated by DNA sequence alteration), particularly DNA ...
Cox, SE, Dominguez-Salas, P, Hennig, BJ, Moore, SE, Prentice, AM   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Dysregulated homeostasis of acetylcholine levels in immune cells of RR-multiple sclerosis patients [PDF]

, 2016
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Acetylcholine (ACh) contributes to the modulation of central and peripheral inflammation.
Biagioni, Stefano, Costantini, Erica, DI BARI, Maria, Di Nicola, Marta, D’Angelo, Chiara, Galizia, Sabrina, Gasperini, Claudio, Orlando, Viviana, Porfilio, Italo, Reale, Marcella, Ruggieri, Serena, Tata, Ada Maria   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Generation of Choline for Acetylcholine Synthesis by Phospholipase D Isoforms [PDF]

, 2001
DEDICATION: This article is dedicated to the memory of Sue Kim Hanson, a graduate student in the department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine at Boston University School of Medicine, who perished in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 ...
Blusztajn, Jan Krzysztof, Frohman, Michael A, Zhao, Di   +2 more
core   +3 more sources