Results 101 to 110 of about 2,475,404 (303)

Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Movement Disorders, from Principles to a Systematic Review of Evidence

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The vagus nerve (VN), the principal component of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), mediates bidirec communication between the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral organs. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), delivered through invasive (iVNS) or non‐invasive (transcutaneous cervical [tcVNS] and ...
Francesca Proietti, Matteo Maria Ottaviani, Elisabetta Burchi, Giorgio Vivacqua, Gaia Anzini, Riccardo Antonio Ricciuti, Fioravante Capone, Vaughan G. Macefield, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro, Massimo Marano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic receptors on intestine cells of Ascaris suum and activation of nAChRs by levamisole. [PDF]

Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist, 2020
McHugh M, Williams P, Verma S, Powell-Coffman JA, Robertson AP, Martin RJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Recent advances in vasoactive intestinal peptide physiology and pathophysiology: focus on the gastrointestinal system. [PDF]

, 2019
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), a gut peptide hormone originally reported as a vasodilator in 1970, has multiple physiological and pathological effects on development, growth, and the control of neuronal, epithelial, and endocrine cell functions ...
Akiba, Yasutada, Iwasaki, Mari, Kaunitz, Jonathan D   +2 more
core  

Targeted Activation of Cholinergic Interneurons Accounts for the Modulation of Dopamine by Striatal Nicotinic Receptors [PDF]

, 2018
Katherine R. Brimblecombe, Sarah Threlfell, Daniel Dautan, Polina Kosillo, Juan Mena‐Segovia, Stephanie J. Cragg   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Antibodies to β adrenergic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2016
M. Loebel, P. Grabowski, H. Heidecke, S. Bauer, L. Hanitsch, K. Wittke, C. Meisel, P. Reinke, H. Volk, Ø. Fluge, O. Mella, C. Scheibenbogen   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analyzing the ‘Bradykinesia Complex’ in Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Bradykinesia is the hallmark sign of parkinsonism. We recently proposed redefining bradykinesia as a complex of motor abnormalities, each reflecting separate pathophysiological elements. Objective To analyze the ‘bradykinesia complex’ in Parkinson's disease (PD) and healthy elderly individuals.
Giulia Paparella, Martina De Riggi, Antonio Cannavacciuolo, Daniele Birreci, Davide Costa, Luca Angelini, Danilo Alunni Fegatelli, Alfonso Fasano, Alberto J. Espay, Matteo Bologna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence that muscarinic cholinergic receptors selectively interact with either the cyclic AMP or the inositol phosphate second-messenger response systems

, 1987
J R Hepler, A R Hughes, T K Harden
openalex   +2 more sources

Impact of estrogen receptor agonists and model of menopause on enzymes involved in brain metabolism, acetyl-CoA production and cholinergic function

, 2020
Ziv Z. Kirshner, Jeffrey Yao, Junyi Li, Tao Long, Doug Nelson, R.B. Gibbs   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

The Second Hit Hypothesis in Animal and Human Dystonia: The Role of Peripheral Nerve Trauma and Spinal Cord Injury

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
The “second‐hit” hypothesis proposes that both a genetic predisposition and an environmental insult—such as peripheral nerve trauma or spinal cord injury—are required for dystonia development. This review explores how neuroinflammation and maladaptive plasticity, triggered by nerve and spinal cord injury, contribute to dystonia pathogenesis.
Lisa Harder‐Rauschenberger, Chi Wang Ip   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoantibodies to beta-adrenergic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) patients - A validation study in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid from two Swedish cohorts. [PDF]

Brain Behav Immun Health, 2020
Bynke A, Julin P, Gottfries CG, Heidecke H, Scheibenbogen C, Bergquist J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source