Results 21 to 30 of about 198,632 (298)

Distribution of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) immunoreactivity in the brain of the teleost cyprinus carpio [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Cholinergic systems play a role in basic cerebral functions and its dysfunction is associated with deficit in neurodegenerative disease. Mechanisms involved in human brain diseases, are often approached by using fish models, especially cyprinids, given ...
Casini, Arianna   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Support Liver Cells Viability After Partial Hepatectomy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) expressed on the cell plasma membrane are ligand-gated ion channels mediating fast synaptic transmission, regulating neurotransmitter and cytokine release and supporting the viability of many cell types.
Kateryna Uspenska   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated Hippocampal Cholinergic Neurostimulating Peptide precursor protein (HCNP-pp) mRNA in the amygdala in major depression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The amygdala is innervated by the cholinergic system and is involved in major depressive disorder (MDD). Evidence suggests a hyper-activate cholinergic system in MDD.
Argibay, Pablo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Central Cholinergic Nervous System and Cholinergic Agents

open access: yesActa Medica, 1998
Central cholinergic nervous system play important role in many physiological and behavioral functions in humans. The activity of the cholinergic nervous system depends upon the production and fate of acetylcholine and all compounds influenced its ...
Jiří Patočka
doaj   +1 more source

Central Executive Dysfunction and Deferred Prefrontal Processing in Veterans with Gulf War Illness. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Gulf War Illness is associated with toxic exposure to cholinergic disruptive chemicals. The cholinergic system has been shown to mediate the central executive of working memory (WM).
Bennett, Ilana J   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Advances in the study of cholinergic circuits in the central nervous system

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2023
Objective Further understanding of the function and regulatory mechanism of cholinergic neural circuits and related neurodegenerative diseases. Methods This review summarized the research progress of the central cholinergic nervous system, especially for
Ganghua He   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulated homeostasis of acetylcholine levels in immune cells of RR-multiple sclerosis patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Acetylcholine (ACh) contributes to the modulation of central and peripheral inflammation.
Biagioni, Stefano   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Multiple Sources of Cholinergic Input to the Superior Olivary Complex

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2021
The superior olivary complex (SOC) is a major computation center in the brainstem auditory system. Despite previous reports of high expression levels of cholinergic receptors in the SOC, few studies have addressed the functional role of acetylcholine in ...
Nichole L. Beebe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel information on the non-neuronal cholinergic system in orthopedics provides new possible treatment strategies for inflammatory and degenerative diseases

open access: yesOrthopedic Reviews, 2009
Anti-cholinergic agents are used in the treatment of several pathological conditions. Therapy regimens aimed at up-regulating cholinergic functions, such as treatment with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, are also currently prescribed.
Sture Forsgren   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic Mechanisms in Spinal Locomotion - Potential Target for Rehabilitation Approaches

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014
Previous experiments implicate cholinergic brainstem and spinal systems in the control of locomotion. Our results demonstrate that the endogenous cholinergic propriospinal system, acting via M2 and M3 muscarinic receptors, is capable of consistently ...
L M Jordan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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