Results 11 to 20 of about 170,603 (392)

Three-dimensional (3D) hydrogel serves as a platform to identify potential markers of chondrocyte dedifferentiation by combining RNA sequencing

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2021
Dedifferentiation of chondrocyte greatly restricts its function and application, however, it is poorly understood except a small number of canonical markers.
Yang Ling   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chondrocyte-specific genomic editing enabled by hybrid exosomes for osteoarthritis treatment

open access: yesTheranostics, 2022
Rationale: A cell-specific delivery vehicle is required to achieve gene editing of the disease-associated cells, so the hereditable genome editing reactions are confined within these cells without affecting healthy cells.
Yujie Liang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The hypertrophic chondrocyte: To be or not to be.

open access: yesHistology and histopathology, 2021
Hypertrophic chondrocytes are the master regulators of endochondral ossification; however, their ultimate cell fates cells remain largely elusive due to their transient nature. Historically, hypertrophic chondrocytes have been considered as the terminal state of growth plate chondrocytes, which are destined to meet their inevitable demise at the ...
Noriaki Ono   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sirt6 attenuates chondrocyte senescence and osteoarthritis progression

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Sirt6 has been implicated as a key regulator in aging-related diseases, including osteoarthritis. However, its functional role and molecular mechanism in chondrocyte senescence and osteoarthritis pathophysiology remain largely undefined.
M. Ji   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

D‐mannose alleviates osteoarthritis progression by inhibiting chondrocyte ferroptosis in a HIF‐2α‐dependent manner

open access: yesCell Proliferation, 2021
Chondrocyte ferroptosis contributes to osteoarthritis (OA) progression, and D‐mannose shows therapeutic value in many inflammatory conditions. Here, we investigated whether D‐mannose interferes in chondrocyte ferroptotic cell death during osteoarthritic ...
Xueman Zhou   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The emerging chondrocyte channelome [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2010
Chondrocytes are the resident cells of articular cartilage and are responsible for synthesizing a range of collagenous and non-collagenous extracellular matrix macromolecules. Whilst chondrocytes exist at low densities in the tissue (1-10% of the total tissue volume in mature cartilage) they are extremely active cells and are capable of responding to a
Barrett-Jolley, R   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

SOX9 keeps growth plates and articular cartilage healthy by inhibiting chondrocyte dedifferentiation/osteoblastic redifferentiation

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Cartilage is essential in vertebrate development and adulthood. Cartilage growth plates ensure skeletal growth until closing at puberty, and articular cartilage ensures lifelong structural and functional integrity of joints.
A. Haseeb   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional Duality of Chondrocyte Hypertrophy and Biomedical Application Trends in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Chondrocyte hypertrophy is one of the key indicators in the progression of osteoarthritis (OA). However, compared with other OA indications, such as cartilage collapse, sclerosis, inflammation, and protease activation, the mechanisms by which chondrocyte
Sunghyun Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Chondrocyte Proliferation and Differentiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Cartilage is a kind of connective tissue that buffers pressure and is essential to protect joint movement. It is difficult to self-recover once cartilage is damaged due to the lack of blood vessels, lymph, and nerve tissues. Repair of cartilage injury is
Hui Chen   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of age and cytoskeletal elements on the indentation-dependent mechanical properties of chondrocytes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Articular cartilage chondrocytes are responsible for the synthesis, maintenance, and turnover of the extracellular matrix, metabolic processes that contribute to the mechanical properties of these cells.
Blanchette, Craig   +5 more
core   +6 more sources

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