Results 31 to 40 of about 76,519 (202)

Optimization of Sturgeon Cartilage Products and Its Regulation on Human Chondrocyte Inflammation

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2022
The purpose of this paper was to prepare a sturgeon cartilage product from sturgeon cartilage and explore its effect on inflammation of human chondrocytes.
Hengge LIU   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of Extracellular Matrix Production Using a Cultured-Chondrocyte-Based Gate Ion-Sensitive Field-Effect Transistor

open access: yes, 2019
Autologous chondrocytes are generally evaluated by mechanical, histological, and biochemical methods. However, the analyzed data are from discontinuous measurements at an end point, during which living chondrocytes are destroyed and stained. To solve the
Toshiya Sakata (2502937)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Increase in NO causes osteoarthritis and chondrocyte apoptosis and chondrocyte ERK plays a protective role in the process

open access: yes, 2021
BACKGROUND: Nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an important role in the pathology of human osteoarthritis (OA). Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and atypical OA have similar clinical manifestations and often require differential ...
Chen, Qun   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Metaplasia of Chondrocytes into Osteoblasts

open access: yesFolia Biologica, 2006
Hypertrophic chondrocytes, commonly considered as terminal cells responsible for apoptotic elimination in endochondral osteogenesis, have the potential to switch their metabolic role and enter osteoblastic differentiation, based on histochemical, immunohistochemical, biochemical and cytological analysis.
Krzysztof H, Włodarski   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Immunogenicity of chondrocyte sheets: a review

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
The chondrocyte sheet is a sheet-like cell structure obtained by separating in vitro expanded and fused autologous chondrocytes from the bottom of the culture dish by physical means.
Juncen Li   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disease worldwide, making it a major cause of pain and disability. Identified as a chronic and progressive disease, effective treatment at the early stages of OA has become critical to its management ...
Chenyang Zhuang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of TGF-β2 in cartilage development and diseases

open access: yesBone & Joint Research, 2021
Transforming growth factor-beta2 (TGF-β2) is recognized as a versatile cytokine that plays a vital role in regulation of joint development, homeostasis, and diseases, but its role as a biological mechanism is understood far less than that of its ...
Mengmeng Duan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of a Constitutively Active Form of Hck in Chondrocytes Activates Wnt and Hedgehog Signaling Pathways, and Induces Chondrocyte Proliferation in Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Runx2 is required for chondrocyte proliferation and maturation. In the search of Runx2 target genes in chondrocytes, we found that Runx2 up-regulated the expression of hematopoietic cell kinase (Hck), which is a member of the Src tyrosine kinase family ...
Sakane, Chiharu   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Neutrophil Elastase Induces Chondrocyte Apoptosis and Facilitates the Occurrence of Osteoarthritis via Caspase Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common and prevalent chronic joint disorders in the elderly population across the globe, resulting in severe disability and impairment of quality of life.
Ganyu Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron Overload Is Associated With Accelerated Progression of Osteoarthritis: The Role of DMT1 Mediated Iron Homeostasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Objective: Iron overload is common in elderly people which is associated with an increased prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA), but the exact role of iron in the development of OA has not been established.
Xingzhi Jing   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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