A Preliminary Study of Human Amniotic Membrane as a Potential Chondrocyte Carrier [PDF]
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of using processed human amniotic membrane (HAM) to support the attachment and proliferation of chondrocytes in vitro which in turn can be utilised as a cell delivery vehicle in tissue engineering applications.
L Boo +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mechanisms of chondrocyte apoptosis [PDF]
This study addresses the occurrence and significance of chondrocyte apoptosis in the pathogenesis of cartilage destruction. Chondrocyte apoptosis can be inducedin vitroby nitric oxide donors, but not by pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1 or TNF.
Lotz, M., Hashimoto, S., Kühn, K.
core +3 more sources
The hypertrophic chondrocyte: To be or not to be.
Hypertrophic chondrocytes are the master regulators of endochondral ossification; however, their ultimate cell fates cells remain largely elusive due to their transient nature. Historically, hypertrophic chondrocytes have been considered as the terminal state of growth plate chondrocytes, which are destined to meet their inevitable demise at the ...
Hallett, Shawn A. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
WNT signalling in joint repair and homeostasis [PDF]
PhDDisruption of the Wnt canonical signalling leads to the development of osteoarthritis both in human and in mice but the underlying molecular mechanisms are poorly understood.
Nalesso, Giovanna
core +4 more sources
Viscoelastic response of cells and the role of actin cytoskeletal remodelling. [PDF]
PhDThe mechanical properties of living cells provide useful information on cellular structure and function. In the present study a micropipette aspiration technique was developed to investigate the viscoelastic parameters of isolated articular ...
Pravincumar, Priyanka
core +4 more sources
The emerging chondrocyte channelome [PDF]
Chondrocytes are the resident cells of articular cartilage and are responsible for synthesizing a range of collagenous and non-collagenous extracellular matrix macromolecules. Whilst chondrocytes exist at low densities in the tissue (1-10% of the total tissue volume in mature cartilage) they are extremely active cells and are capable of responding to a
Barrett-Jolley, R +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
The Incidence and Clinical Relevance of Graft Hypertrophy After Matrix-Based Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation [PDF]
Background: Graft hypertrophy is the most common complication of periosteal autologous chondrocyte implantation (p-ACI). Purpose: The aim of this prospective study was to analyze the development, the incidence rate, and the persistence of graft ...
Matthias F. Pietschmann +13 more
core +1 more source
Expression patterns of chondrocyte genes cloned by differential display in tibial dyschondroplasia [PDF]
Tibial dyschondroplasia (TD) appears to involve a failure of the growth plate chondrocytes within growing long bones to differentiate fully to the hypertrophic stage, resulting in a mass of prehypertrophic chondrocytes which form the avascular TD lesion.
Farquharson, C +9 more
core +1 more source
ADAM15 modulates outside-in signalling in chondrocyte–matrix interactions [PDF]
ADAM15 belongs to a family of transmembrane multi-domain proteins implicated in proteolysis, cell–cell and cell–matrix interactions in various disease conditions.
Böhm, Beate B. +5 more
core +1 more source
Depletion of chondrocyte primary cilia reduces the compressive modulus of articular cartilage [PDF]
Primary cilia are slender, microtubule based structures found in the majority of cell types with one cilium per cell. In articular cartilage, primary cilia are required for chondrocyte mechanotransduction and the development of healthy tissue.
Ramaswamy, G +7 more
core +1 more source

