Results 21 to 30 of about 97,625 (307)

Novel Heredity Basis of the Four-Horn Phenotype in Sheep Using Genome-Wide Sequence Data

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Horns are an important breeding trait for sheep. However, no widely recognized viewpoint on the regulatory genes and mechanisms of horns is available, and the genetic basis of the four-horn phenotype (FHP) is unclear.
Haoyuan Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a peptide-siRNA nanocomplex targeting NF- κB for efficient cartilage delivery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Delivery of therapeutic small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in an effective dose to articular cartilage is very challenging as the cartilage dense extracellular matrix renders the chondrocytes inaccessible, even to intra-articular injections. Herein, we used
Akk, Antonina   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

A Preliminary Study of Human Amniotic Membrane as a Potential Chondrocyte Carrier [PDF]

open access: yesMalaysian Orthopaedic Journal, 2009
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of using processed human amniotic membrane (HAM) to support the attachment and proliferation of chondrocytes in vitro which in turn can be utilised as a cell delivery vehicle in tissue engineering applications.
L Boo   +5 more
doaj  

Potential Joint Protective and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Integrin αvβ3 in IL-1β-Treated Chondrocytes Cells

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
In osteoarthritis (OA), the articular cartilage covering the articular surface of the bone wears out, exposing the subchondral bone, and the synovial membrane surrounding the joint becomes inflamed, causing pain and deformity.
Hun Hwan Kim   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide microRNA and gene analysis of mesenchymal stem cell chondrogenesis identifies an essential role and multiple targets for miR-140-5p [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
microRNAs (miRNAs) are abundantly expressed in development where they are critical determinants of cell differentiation and phenotype. Accordingly miRNAs are essential for normal skeletal development and chondrogenesis in particular.
Akiyama   +72 more
core   +1 more source

Yap1 Regulates Multiple Steps of Chondrocyte Differentiation during Skeletal Development and Bone Repair

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Hippo signaling controls organ size and tissue regeneration in many organs, but its roles in chondrocyte differentiation and bone repair remain elusive. Here, we demonstrate that Yap1, an effector of Hippo pathway inhibits skeletal development, postnatal
Yujie Deng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long non-coding RNA LINC00265 promotes proliferation, apoptosis, and inflammation of chondrocytes in osteoarthritis by sponging miR-101-3p

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2021
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a part in a wide variety of diseases, including osteoarthritis (OA). This study was designed to investigate the biological role of lncRNA LINC00265 in OA and its underlying mechanisms.
Hanlin Zou, Chunde Lu, Jianjun Qiu
doaj   +1 more source

CircSCAPER contributes to IL-1β-induced osteoarthritis in vitro via miR-140-3p/EZH2 axis

open access: yesBone & Joint Research, 2022
Aims Circular RNA (circRNA) S-phase cyclin A-associated protein in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (circSCAPER, ID: hsa_circ_0104595) has been found to be highly expressed in osteoarthritis (OA) patients and has been associated with the severity of OA ...
Zhaxi Luobu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Quantitative MRI Biomarkers and Patient-Reported Outcome Measures After Cartilage Repair Surgery: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background:Treatment of articular cartilage injuries remains a clinical challenge, and the optimal tools to monitor and predict clinical outcomes are unclear.
Cole, Brian J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation [PDF]

open access: yesJBJS Essential Surgical Techniques, 2016
Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) for the treatment of articular cartilage lesions of the knee joint provides successful and durable long-term outcomes.Obtain standing radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to identify all associated abnormalities (background factors).Evaluate the knee joint systematically and harvest cartilage ...
Tom, Minas, Takahiro, Ogura, Tim, Bryant
openaire   +2 more sources

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