Results 21 to 30 of about 170,603 (392)

LncRNA Malat-1 From MSCs-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Suppresses Inflammation and Cartilage Degradation in Osteoarthritis

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Purpose: Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) derived from hMSCs, have the potential to alleviate cartilage damage and inflammation. We aimed to explore the effects of EVs derived from lncRNA malat‐1-overexpressing human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) on ...
Chongzhi Pan, Chongzhi Pan, Chongzhi Pan, Wenzhou Huang, Wenzhou Huang, Wenzhou Huang, Qi Chen, Qi Chen, Qi Chen, Jiu Xu, Guoyu Yao, Bin Li, Bin Li, Bin Li, Bin Li, Tianlong Wu, Tianlong Wu, Tianlong Wu, Changchang Yin, Xigao Cheng, Xigao Cheng, Xigao Cheng, Xigao Cheng   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

The chondrocyte primary cilium [PDF]

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 2014
The presence and role of primary, or non-motile, cilia on chondrocytes has confused cartilage researchers for decades. Initial explanations attributed a vestigial nature to chondrocyte cilia. Evidence is now emerging that supports the role of the chondrocyte primary cilium as a sensory organelle, in particular, in mechanotransduction and as a ...
K. Marberry, R. Ruhlen
openaire   +3 more sources

Neural cell adhesion molecule regulates chondrocyte hypertrophy in chondrogenic differentiation and experimental osteoarthritis

Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 2020
Chondrocyte hypertrophy‐like change is an important pathological process of osteoarthritis (OA), but the mechanism remains largely unknown. Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) is highly expressed and involved in the chondrocyte differentiation of ...
Bin‐Feng Cheng, Jun‐Jiang Lian, Hai‐Jie Yang, Lei Wang, Hao‐Heng Yu, Jia‐Jia Bi, Yao‐Xin Gao, Su‐Juan Chen, Mian Wang, Zhi‐Wei Feng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanics of chondrocyte hypertrophy [PDF]

Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, 2011
Chondrocyte hypertrophy is a characteristic of osteoarthritis and dominates bone growth. Intra- and extracellular changes that are known to be induced by metabolically active hypertrophic chondrocytes are known to contribute to hypertrophy. However, it is unknown to which extent these mechanical conditions together can be held responsible for the total
van Cc René Donkelaar, W Wouter Wilson
openaire   +4 more sources

Doxycycline preserves chondrocyte viability and function in human and calf articular cartilage ex vivo

Physiological Reports, 2020
Prolonging chondrocyte survival is essential to ensure fresh osteochondral (OC) grafts for treatment of articular cartilage lesions. Doxycycline has been shown to enhance cartilage growth, disrupt terminal differentiation of chondrocytes, and inhibit ...
Li Yue, Brian Vuong, Hongwei Yao, Brett D. Owens   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smad4 regulates growth plate matrix production and chondrocyte polarity. [PDF]

, 2017
Smad4 is an intracellular effector of the TGFβ family that has been implicated in Myhre syndrome, a skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, brachydactyly and stiff joints.
Alliston, Tamara, Berthet, Ellora, Cantu, Andrea, Laird, Diana J, Whitaker, Amanda T   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Detection and characterization of Sp1 binding activity in human chondrocytes and its alterations during chondrocyte dedifferentiation. [PDF]

, 1997
We have detected DNA binding activity for a synthetic oligonucleotide containing an Sp1 consensus sequence in nuclear extracts from human chondrocytes. Changes in the levels of Sp1 oligonucleotide binding activity were examined in nuclear extracts from ...
Dharmavaram, Rita M., Jimenez, Sergio A., Liu, Gang, Mowers, Sheryl D.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The chondro-osseous continuum: is it possible to unlock the potential assigned within? [PDF]

, 2018
Endochondral ossification (EO), by which long bones of the axial skeleton form, is a tightly regulated process involving chondrocyte maturation with successive stages of proliferation, maturation, and hypertrophy, accompanied by cartilage matrix ...
Adams, Aizawa, Akintoye, Amling, Bahney, Ballock, Behonick, Boegård, Brachet, Cancedda, Candeliere, Carames, Clarkin, Colnot, Colnot, Day, Dodds, Emons, Enishi, Erenpreisa, Farnum, Farnum, Felson, Galotto, Gebhard, Gerstenfeld, Gibson, Gibson, Hall, Holmbeck, Hu, Hughes, Hunter, Javaheri, Jing, Johnell, Karaplis, Kawaguchi, Kuttapitiya, Lavigne, Lian, Lieu, Mackie, Maeda, Maes, Maes, Marigo, Moskalewski, Murphy, Ono, Ortega, Park, Pottenger, Poulet, Provot, Rawlinson, Riminucci, Roach, Roach, Roach, Shah, Shapiro, Silbermann, Song, Stafford, Stickens, Thesingh, Tsang, Van der Stricht, Vortkamp, Vu, Wade-Gueye, Wang, Woolf, Yang, Yoshioka, Zelzer, Zenmyo, Zhou, Zhou   +79 more
core   +6 more sources

A homeostatic function of CXCR2 signalling in articular cartilage [PDF]

, 2014
Funding This work was funded by Arthritis Research UK (grants 17859, 17971, 19654), INNOCHEM EU FP6 (grant LSHB-CT-2005-51867), MRC (MR/K013076/1) and the William Harvey Research FoundationPeer reviewedPublisher ...
Aberdeen, Bertrand, J, Brandolini, L, De Bari, C, Dell'Accio, F, Dompe SPA, Karystinou, A, KU Leuven, Luyten, F P, Muenster, Nalesso, G, Pap, T, Pitsillides, A A, Pitzalis, C, Poulet, B, Queen Mary London, Sherwood, J, UCL   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanotransduction pathways in the regulation of cartilage chondrocyte homoeostasis

Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2020
Mechanical stress plays a critical role in cartilage development and homoeostasis. Chondrocytes are surrounded by a narrow pericellular matrix (PCM), which absorbs dynamic and static forces and transmits them to the chondrocyte surface.
Zhenxing Zhao, Yifei Li, Mengjiao Wang, Sen Zhao, Zhi-Qin Zhao, J. Fang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source