Results 21 to 30 of about 174,095 (394)

Development of Anti-OSCAR Antibodies for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease that causes local inflammation and pain, significantly reducing the quality of life and normal social activities of patients.
Gyeong Min Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

ADAM15 modulates outside-in signalling in chondrocyte–matrix interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
ADAM15 belongs to a family of transmembrane multi-domain proteins implicated in proteolysis, cell–cell and cell–matrix interactions in various disease conditions.
Burkhardt, Harald   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Preconditioning of mesenchymal stromal cells with low-intensity ultrasound: influence on chondrogenesis and directed SOX9 signaling pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Continuous low-intensity ultrasound (cLIUS) facilitates the chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the absence of exogenously added transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) by upregulating the expression of ...
A Argentaro   +67 more
core   +2 more sources

Ochronotic Chondropathy: A Case Report

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Endogenous ochronosis, also known as alkaptonuria, is a rare disease known for its bluish-black discoloration of the skin, sclerae, and pinnae, as well as urine that turns black upon standing.
Jake Littman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanotransduction pathways in the regulation of cartilage chondrocyte homoeostasis

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2020
Mechanical stress plays a critical role in cartilage development and homoeostasis. Chondrocytes are surrounded by a narrow pericellular matrix (PCM), which absorbs dynamic and static forces and transmits them to the chondrocyte surface.
Zhenxing Zhao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anatomy, morphology and evolution of the patella in squamate lizards and tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The patella (kneecap) is the largest and best-known of the sesamoid bones, postulated to confer biomechanical advantages including increasing joint leverage and reinforcing the tendon against compression.
Benjamin M   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Novel Heredity Basis of the Four-Horn Phenotype in Sheep Using Genome-Wide Sequence Data

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Horns are an important breeding trait for sheep. However, no widely recognized viewpoint on the regulatory genes and mechanisms of horns is available, and the genetic basis of the four-horn phenotype (FHP) is unclear.
Haoyuan Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of age and cytoskeletal elements on the indentation-dependent mechanical properties of chondrocytes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Articular cartilage chondrocytes are responsible for the synthesis, maintenance, and turnover of the extracellular matrix, metabolic processes that contribute to the mechanical properties of these cells.
Blanchette, Craig   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Allogenic chondrocyte/osteoblast-loaded β-tricalcium phosphate bioceramic scaffolds for articular cartilage defect treatment

open access: yesArtificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology, 2019
The medical community has expressed significant interest in the treatment of cartilage defect. Successful repair of articular cartilage defects remains a challenge in clinics. Due to the huge advantages of 3D micro/nanomaterials, 3D artificial micro/nano
Shuai Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Joint Protective and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Integrin αvβ3 in IL-1β-Treated Chondrocytes Cells

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
In osteoarthritis (OA), the articular cartilage covering the articular surface of the bone wears out, exposing the subchondral bone, and the synovial membrane surrounding the joint becomes inflamed, causing pain and deformity.
Hun Hwan Kim   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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