Results 61 to 70 of about 76,519 (202)

Iksan526 Rice Callus Extract Induces Dedifferentiation of Rabbit Articular Chondrocytes via ERK1/2 and PI-3K/Akt Pathways

open access: yesRice Science, 2020
The resveratrol-enriched transgenic rice line Iksan526 (IS526), first developed by the Rural Development Administration of Korea using genetic engineering techniques, shows beneficial health effects in mitigating metabolic syndrome and obesity.
Seong-Hui Eo, Song Ja Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Exosomes in the Pathogenesis, Progression, and Treatment of Osteoarthritis

open access: yesBioengineering, 2022
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent and debilitating age-related joint disease characterized by articular cartilage degeneration, synovial membrane inflammation, osteophyte formation, as well as subchondral bone sclerosis.
Yishu Fan, Zhong Li, Yuchen He
doaj   +1 more source

The role of mitochondrial quality control mechanisms in chondrocyte senescence

open access: yesExperimental Gerontology
Chondrocytes are the exclusive cellular constituents of articular cartilage, and their functional status governs the health of the cartilage. The primary factor contributing to the deterioration of cartilage structure and function is chondrocyte ...
Tianlei Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardamonin Attenuates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Interleukin-1β-Stimulated Osteoarthritis Chondrocyte through the Nrf2 Pathway

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disease characterized by the deterioration of articular cartilage. The progression of OA leads to an increase in inflammatory mediators in the joints, thereby promoting the destruction of the cartilage ...
Yi-Jen Peng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation [PDF]

open access: yesJBJS Essential Surgical Techniques, 2016
Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) for the treatment of articular cartilage lesions of the knee joint provides successful and durable long-term outcomes.Obtain standing radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to identify all associated abnormalities (background factors).Evaluate the knee joint systematically and harvest cartilage ...
Tom, Minas, Takahiro, Ogura, Tim, Bryant
openaire   +2 more sources

SPI1 activates mitochondrial unfolded response signaling to inhibit chondrocyte senescence and relieves osteoarthritis

open access: yesBone Research
Chondrocyte senescence is a critical pathological hallmark of osteoarthritis (OA). Aberrant mechanical stress is considered a pivotal determinant in chondrocyte aging; however, the precise underlying mechanism remains elusive.
Xiangyu Zu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chondrocyte De-Differentiation: Biophysical Cues to Nuclear Alterations

open access: yesCells, 2022
Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) is a cell therapy to repair cartilage defects. In ACI a biopsy is taken from a non-load bearing area of the knee and expanded in-vitro.
Noor A. Al-Maslamani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Latest Advances in Chondrocyte-Based Cartilage Repair

open access: yesBiomedicines
Chondrocyte-based cell therapy has been used for more than 30 years and is still considered to be a promising method of cartilage repair despite some limitations.
Li Yue, Ryan Lim, Brett D. Owens
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of strain-rate dependent mechanical behavior of single chondrocyte : a finite element study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Various studies have been conducted to investigate the effects of impact loading on cartilage damage and chondrocyte death. These have shown that the rate and magnitude of the applied strain significantly influence chondrocyte death, and that cell death ...
Nguyen, Trung Dung   +3 more
core   +1 more source

miR-149-5p mitigates tumor necrosis factor-α-induced chondrocyte apoptosis by inhibiting TRADD

open access: yes, 2020
Introduction Chondrocyte apoptosis as a prominent characteristic is usually accompanied by cartilage degeneration in osteoarthritis (OA). Herein, we aimed to determine the roles of miR-149-5p in tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)-induced chondrocyte ...
Shi-cheng Xie   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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