Results 81 to 90 of about 76,519 (202)

Influence of Mechanical Unloading on Articular Chondrocyte Dedifferentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Due to the limited self-repair capacity of articular cartilage, the surgical restoration of defective cartilage remains a major clinical challenge. The cell-based approach, which is known as autologous chondrocyte transplantation (ACT), has limited ...
Egli, Marcel   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanoelectrical transduction in chondrocytes

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 2018
SummaryCartilage tissue lines the joints of mammals, helping to lubricate joint movement and distribute mechanical loads. This tissue is comprised of isolated cells known as chondrocytes which are embedded in an extracellular matrix. Chondrocytes produce and maintain the cartilage by sensing and responding to changing mechanical loads. Mechanosensitive
Servin-Vences, MR   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Long-term effects of hydrogel properties on human chondrocyte behavior

open access: yes, 2010
Hydrogels provide a 3-dimensional network for embedded cells and offer promise for cartilage tissue engineering applications. Nature-derived hydrogels, including alginate, have been shown to enhance the chondrocyte phenotype but are variable and not ...
June Evelyn Jeon   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Cartilage tissue engineering using pre-aggregated human articular chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In this study, we first aimed at determining whether human articular chondrocytes (HAC) proliferate in aggregates in the presence of strong chondrocyte mitogens.
Farhadi, J.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of SAT1 alleviates chondrocyte inflammation and ferroptosis by repressing ALOX15 expression and activating the Nrf2 pathway

open access: yesBone & Joint Research
Aims: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic pathema of human joints. The pathogenesis is complex, involving physiological and mechanical factors. In previous studies, we found that ferroptosis is intimately related to OA, while the role of Sat1
Jingting Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced chondrocyte culture and growth on biologically inspired nanofibrous cell culture dishes

open access: yes, 2016
Garima Bhardwaj,1 Thomas J Webster1,2 1Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA; 2Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Abstract: Chondral and ...
Bhardwaj G, Webster TJ
core  

Lithium silicate-based bioceramics promoting chondrocyte maturation by immunomodulating M2 macrophage polarization

open access: yes, 2020
Articular cartilage lesions occur frequently but unfortunately the damaged cartilage has a very limited intrinsic repair capacity. Since the cartilage damage can cause sterile inflammation, the effects of inflammation on cartilage repair should be well ...
Zhu, Yufang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Chondrocytes in fracture healing: A review of chondrocyte journey

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal
Abstract Previous studies have confirmed that chondrocytes are derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and mature into hypertrophic chondrocytes during endochondral ossification. This maturation is followed by apoptosis, which induces vascular invasion, cartilage matrix degradation, and osteoblast differentiation.
Tao Zhang   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

ELR+ CXC chemokine signalling in cartilage homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
PhDThe production of ELR+ CXC chemokines is widely studied in arthritis and has been postulated to contribute to the inflammatory phenomena that eventually lead to cartilage breakdown.
Sherwood, Joanna
core   +1 more source

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