Results 151 to 160 of about 800,836 (279)
In glioblastoma, M2‐polarized macrophages secrete IL‐6, which activates STAT3 signaling in tumor cells to upregulate CTSB. Tumor‐derived CTSB binds the C‐terminus of macrophage S100A10, reinforcing M2 polarization and further IL‐6 secretion, thereby establishing a feedforward IL‐6/STAT3/CTSB/S100A10 loop. This cascade drives tumor growth, invasion, and
Hao Zhang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
RFX5 as a regulator of spatial chromatin contacts and gene expression
The three-dimensional chromatin architecture is critical for gene regulation, yet factors beyond CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) and cohesin remain poorly characterized. Here, we identify RFX5 as a novel regulator of chromatin organization.
Xiao Ge +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Loop extrusion provides mechanical robustness to chromatin
Chromosomes are complex biopolymers folded into dynamic loops via a loop extrusion process and may experience various mechanical forces in vivo . We develop a force-dependent model of chromatin loop extrusion and investigate its mechanical consequences ...
Salari, Hossein, Jost, Daniel
core +1 more source
Astrocyte‐specific SHP1 deletion disrupts astrocyte–vascular interactions and compromises BBB integrity while enhancing STAT1‐dependent CXCL10 expression. These changes synergistically promote peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration into the SDH. The infiltrating T cells secrete IFN‐γ, which in turn activates microglia.
Lan‐Xing Yi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A rare de novo IFT122‐A773E variant is identified in idiopathic pediatric uveitis and shown to exacerbate retinal inflammation and barrier dysfunction. Mechanistically, the variant enhances IFT43 interaction, elevates calcium signaling, and activates the MEK/ERK/FRA1 axis, revealing a previously unrecognized cilia‐associated pathway that may increase ...
Qian Zhou +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Loop, Floyd D. -- 1975-93 -- Correspondence, Individual -- letter, 1988-02-23
Letter from Loop, Floyd D. to Sabin, Albert B.
Loop, Floyd D.
core +1 more source
HOXC11 drives colorectal cancer progression by transcriptionally activating CAMK2A, which triggers NF‐κB–dependent CXCL5 upregulation. CXCL5–CXCR2 signaling further reinforces HOXC11 expression through the ERK1/2–SP1 axis, forming a prometastatic positive feedback loop that is effectively disrupted by combined CAMK2A and CXCR2 inhibition.
Qingyang Sun +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Polymer simulations guide the detection and quantification of chromatin loop extrusion by imaging. [PDF]
Sabaté T +3 more
europepmc +1 more source

