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Transcriptional control by enhancers and enhancer RNAs [PDF]

open access: yesTranscription, 2019
The regulation of gene expression is a fundamental cellular process and its misregulation is a key component of disease. Enhancers are one of the most salient regulatory elements in the genome and help orchestrate proper spatiotemporal gene expression during development, in homeostasis, and in response to signaling.
Michael W Lewis   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

Enhancer and super‐enhancer: Positive regulators in gene transcription

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, 2018
Yanling Peng, Yubo Zhang
exaly  

LSD1 Controls Timely MyoD Expression via MyoD Core Enhancer Transcription

Cell Reports, 2017
Shinichiro Hayashi   +2 more
exaly  

Diversity and Emerging Roles of Enhancer RNA in Regulation of Gene Expression and Cell Fate

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Enhancers are cis-regulatory elements in the genome that cooperate with promoters to control target gene transcription. Unlike promoters, enhancers are not necessarily adjacent to target genes and can exert their functions regardless of enhancer ...
Preston R. Arnold   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comprehensive In Vivo Interrogation Reveals Phenotypic Impact of Human Enhancer Variants

open access: yesCell, 2020
Summary Establishing causal links between non-coding variants and human phenotypes is an increasing challenge. Here we introduce a high-throughput mouse reporter assay for assessing the pathogenic potential of human enhancer variants in vivo and examine ...
Evgeny Z Kvon   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Decreased Enhancer-Promoter Proximity Accompanying Enhancer Activation

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2019
Summary Enhancers can regulate the promoters of their target genes over very large genomic distances. It is widely assumed that mechanisms of enhancer action involve the reorganization of three-dimensional chromatin architecture, but this is poorly ...
Nezha S Benabdallah   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Enhancer Reprogramming Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesCell, 2017
Summary Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is one of the most lethal human malignancies, owing in part to its propensity for metastasis. Here, we used an organoid culture system to investigate how transcription and the enhancer landscape become ...
Jae-Seok Roe   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

A High-Resolution Map of Human Enhancer RNA Loci Characterizes Super-enhancer Activities in Cancer

open access: yesCancer Cell, 2020
Summary Although enhancers play critical roles in cancer, quantifying enhancer activities in clinical samples remains challenging, especially for super-enhancers.
Han Chen, Han Liang
exaly   +2 more sources

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