Results 211 to 220 of about 39,377 (243)

The plant microbiome: From ecological foundations to precision microbial engineering for sustainable agriculture

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
From ecological principles to precision engineering of plant microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The plant holobiont integrates diverse microbial niches (including rhizosphere, endosphere, phyllosphere, seed, and aerial‐root mucilagesphere), host genetics (namely M genes), and host metabolites. Furthermore, molecular dialogues, including rhizobial
Mi Wei   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metrnl: A Novel Therapeutic Target in Atherosclerosis

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory vascular disease and the main pathological basis of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Exploration of endogenous protective factors in the disease is beneficial for the establishment of new therapeutic strategies.
Pin Wang, Dao‐Xin Wang, Chao‐Yu Miao
wiley   +1 more source

The regulation of stem cell fate and its application in neural regeneration

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Regulating stem cell fate is crucial for neural regeneration. This review summarizes key physical, biological, and chemical strategies and their applications in repairing nerve injuries, providing new insights for regenerative medicine. Abstract Regulating the fate of stem cells (SCs) is a key technical problem in the field of regenerative medicine and
Yuexin He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced CRISPR‐cas systems for genome editing and molecular diagnostics

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the major optimization strategies for CRISPR‐Cas systems, focusing on the engineering of Cas proteins, guide RNAs, reporter probes, and the incorporation of chemical additives. The aim is to enhance editing precision and diagnostic capability, thereby expanding the CRISPR system's potential for broader biomedical ...
Sheng Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiencing 50 Years of Synergistic Development in Structural Biology and Enzymology

open access: yesJournal of the Chinese Chemical Society, EarlyView.
Picture of Sunney Chan with Academia Sinica (AS) President James C. Liao and three Vice Presidents: Shin‐Kun Peng (left one), Tang K. Tang (right one), and Mei‐Yin Chou (right 2), taken at the annual Chinese New Year's Banquet of AS, February 7, 2025. This was likely Sunney's last appearance in formal activities of AS.
Ming‐Daw Tsai
wiley   +1 more source
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Chromatin loops stack up

Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023
Clyde Dorothy
exaly   +3 more sources

Chromatin loops in gene regulation [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica Et Biophysica Acta - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms, 2009
The control of gene expression involves regulatory elements that can be very far from the genes they control. Several recent technological advances have allowed the direct detection of chromatin loops that juxtapose distant genomic sites in the nucleus.
Gerd Blobel, Stephan Kadauke
exaly   +3 more sources

Keeping chromatin in the loop(s)

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021
Eukaryotic chromosomes are huge DNA polymers organized in space and time. Chromatin looping compacts these polymers, helps genome organization by the formation of enhancer–promoter and other interactions, and emerges when genes are highly expressed. Thus, several types of chromatin loops exist, which vary in structure, maintenance and function. Solovei
Leonid A. Mirny, Irina Solovei
openaire   +2 more sources

ZNF143 is a regulator of chromatin loop

Cell Biology and Toxicology, 2018
It is known that transcription factor ZNF143 frequently co-binds with CTCF-Cohesin complex in the anchor regions of chromatin loops. However, there is currently no genome-wide experiment to explore the functional roles of ZNF143 in chromatin loops. In this work, we used both computational and experimental analyses to investigate the regulatory effect ...
Zi Wen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chromatin looping and the probability of transcription

Trends in Genetics, 2006
Recent studies of several multigene clusters have shown that gene activation by a remote enhancer is associated with chromatin loop formation. It is not fully understood how a chromatin loop forms in a nucleus or how it is involved in gene regulation. In this article, we propose that the major feature that determines loop formation is the flexibility ...
Qiliang, Li   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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