Results 121 to 130 of about 7,699,681 (297)

Chromatin Structure of the Human NK Cells Perforin Gene Promoter

, 2005
Innate immunity plays a vital role in host defense against viral infection and tumor development. Natural Killer (NK)cells are important for the earliest stage of immuneresponse, which occurs without prior sensitization. NK cells have the ability to kill
CASERTA M., VERDONE L., DI MAURO E., VENDITTI S.   +3 more
core  

Microglial Deubiquitinase OTUD7B Stabilizes STAT3 to Promote Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
. ABSTRACT Neuroinflammation driven by microglial activation is a defining feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet the molecular mechanisms sustaining this proinflammatory state remain unclear. Here, we identify the deubiquitinase OTUD7B as a critical regulator of microglial activation and AD pathology.
Luyao Li, Hao Tang, Qin Yu, Yuyang Zhang, Binglu Shi, Ying Kong, Leiyu Xu, Jingjing Shao, Chenghong Hu, Lingyu She, Zhe Wang, Haiyi Chen, Aleksandr V. Samorodov, Gang Cao, Xia Zhao, Yi Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE STRUCTURE OF CALF THYMUS CHROMATIN.

, 1972
THE STRUCTURE OF CALF THYMUS ...
ROGER STEVEN. JOHNSON (7952924)
core   +2 more sources

Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum GUANKE Alleviates Allergic Asthma by Restricting Monocyte‐to‐DC Differentiation Via Microbiota‐Associated IAA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GUANKE remodels the indigenous gut microbiota and is associated with microbiota‐dependent restoration of circulating IAA. IAA treatment attenuates JAK3‐STAT3 and Jag1‐Notch4‐Hey1 signaling and reduces CX3CR1+Ly6C− monocytic precursor generation and pulmonary CD11b+ DC accumulation, together with reduced Th2 inflammation ...
Yujia He, Jielan Mi, Zhiping Zhao, Xiao Zhang, Zhihan Yang, Kun Yue, Yuanming Huang, Liqiong Song, Xiaoting Wen, Jianguo Xu, Zhihong Ren   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing epigenomic dynamics through a single-cell multi-epigenome data integration framework

Nature Communications
Transcriptional regulation arises from the dynamic and combinatorial actions of multiple regulatory factors on genomic DNA. Although many epigenomic regulators have been identified, the precise order in which these factors accumulate at individual gene ...
Takeru Fujii, Kosuke Tomimatsu, Michiko Kato, Miho Ito, Shoko Sato, Hitoshi Kurumizaka, Yuko Sato, Kazumitsu Maehara, Hiroshi Kimura, Akihito Harada, Yasuyuki Ohkawa   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNAi in the Rhizarian Phytopathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae: The Causal Agent of Clubroot Disease in Cruciferous Crops

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers an unusual RNAi pathway in the rhizarian pathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae. In the absence of Dicer, a Drosha‐like RNase III protein supports the biogenesis of predominant 21‐nt small RNAs, and two Argonaute proteins mediate small RNA‐guided silencing.
Xiong Zhang, Yupo Wu, Jiachang Hou, Lixia Gao, Longqi Pan, Cuicui Shen, Chuanji Zhao, Feng Gao, Yi Zhang, Li Ren, Xiaoping Fang, Xiaoling Dun, Shengyi Liu, Lijiang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of HMGN1 on chromatin structure and SWI/SNF-mediated chromatin remodeling

, 2008
The dynamic modulation of chromatin structure is determined by many factors, including enzymes that modify the core histone proteins, enzymes that remodel the structure of chromatin, and factors that bind to genomic DNA to affect its structure.
Peterson, Craig L., Imbalzano, Anthony N., Hill, David A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Gm26550 Modulates Learning and Memory by Increasing IGF1 mRNA Expression and Stability in Nrf2−/− Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study shows that Nrf2 directly binds to the Gm26550 promoter, thereby activating Gm26550 transcription and increasing its expression. Mechanistically, Gm26550 promotes IGF1 expression by functionally antagonizing miR‐26a‐5p‐mediated repression and sequestering the RBP KHSRP, thereby enhancing hippocampal neuronal synaptic plasticity and ...
Hongfang Wang, Ziyao Wang, Dongyue Zuo, Zhaowen Su, Bowen Song, Jiamin Gao, Yizhou Zhang, Ruiting Zhao, Linjie Sun, Mengdi Li, Yirui Fan, Dandan Geng, Lei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming Artificial Structures in Resolution‐Enhanced Hi‐C Data by Signal Decomposition and Multi‐Scale Attention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Deep‐learning‐based signal enhancement is an effective way to recover high‐resolution details from a low‐resolution chromatin contact map. However, due to computational challenges, existing methods commonly divide up the contact map into small patches and create artificial discontinuities at patch boundaries.
Qinyao Li, Kelly Yichen Li, Chiara Nicoletti, Stephen Kwok‐Wing Tsui, Pier Lorenzo Puri, Qin Cao, Kevin Y. Yip   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DIS3 mutations enhance AID-driven translocations during B-cell activation, promoting transformation to multiple myeloma

Nature Communications
DIS3, a key nuclear RNA-degrading enzyme, is essential for immunoglobulin class switch recombination (CSR), promoting activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) activity on both DNA strands to induce double-strand DNA breaks.
Tomasz M. Kuliński, Olga Gewartowska, Mélanie Mahé, Karolina Kasztelan, Nina Durys, Anna Stroynowska-Czerwińska, Marta Jedynak-Slyvka, Ewelina P. Owczarek, Debadeep Chaudhury, Marcin Nowotny, Aleksandra Pękowska, Bertrand Séraphin, Andrzej Dziembowski   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source