Results 101 to 110 of about 1,033,685 (362)

A gene-derived SNP-based high resolution linkage map of carrot including the location of QTL conditioning root and leaf anthocyanin pigmentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Purple carrots accumulate large quantities of anthocyanins in their roots and leaves. These flavonoid pigments possess antioxidant activity and are implicated in providing health benefits.
Cavagnaro, Pablo Federico   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Phase‐Separation of YAP Mediates AJUBA Super Enhancer Activation to Promote Aberrant Mitosis in Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
YAP undergoes phase separation to activate the AJUBA super‐enhancer, driving aberrant mitosis through spindle checkpoint dysregulation in breast cancer. This study uncovers a mechanistic link between YAP condensates, super‐enhancer activation, and aneuploidy formation.
Rui Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-Cycle Kinases Coordinate the Resolution of Recombination Intermediates with Chromosome Segregation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2013
Homologous recombination leads to the formation of DNA joint molecules (JMs) that must be resolved to allow chromosome segregation, but how resolution is temporally coupled with chromosome segregation is unknown.
Joao Matos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitosis-specific acetylation tunes Ran effector binding for chromosome segregation

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Cell Biology, 2017
Stable transmission of genetic information during cell division requires faithful mitotic spindle assembly and chromosome segregation. The Ran GTPase plays a key role in mitotic spindle assembly.
Xiaolin Bao   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resolving Chromosome Segregation in Bacteria

open access: yesMicrobial Physiology, 2006
Bacterial chromosomes are evenly distributed between daughter cells, however no equivalent eukaryotic mitotic apparatus has been identified yet. Nevertheless, an advance in our understanding of the dynamics of the bacterial chromosome has been accomplished in recent years by adopting fluorescence microscopy techniques to visualize living bacterial ...
Ronen, Hazan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CCDC41 Drives Oocyte Meiotic Progression by Promoting Rab11a/Rab7‐Positive Vesicle Fusion with Target Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CCDC41 is essential for meiotic maturation in mouse oocytes through regulating Rab7‐positive endosomes fusion with lysosomes and Rab11a‐positive vesicle fusion with the plasma membrane. Abstract Coiled‐coil domain‐containing protein 41 (CCDC41), a core component of centriolar distal appendages involved in centriole assembly and ciliary vesicle docking,
Ying Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitotic antipairing of homologous and sex chromosomes via spatial restriction of two haploid sets. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Pairing homologous chromosomes is required for recombination. However, in nonmeiotic stages it can lead to detrimental consequences, such as allelic misregulation and genome instability, and is rare in human somatic cells.
Hua, Lisa L, Mikawa, Takashi
core   +1 more source

On the origin of trisomy 21 Down syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: Down syndrome, characterized by an extra chromosome 21 is the most common genetic cause for congenital malformations and learning disability.
Hultén, Maj A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Bacterial Chromosome Organization and Segregation [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 2015
If fully stretched out, a typical bacterial chromosome would be nearly 1 mm long, approximately 1,000 times the length of a cell. Not only must cells massively compact their genetic material, but they must also organize their DNA in a manner that is compatible with a range of cellular processes, including DNA replication, DNA repair, homologous ...
Badrinarayanan, Anjana   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Ribosome Homeostasis Regulated by SETD2 Preserves Intestinal Epithelial Barrier

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SETD2 ablation causes dysregulation and recruitment defects of ribosome biogenesis factors, resulting in translational disorders of barrier maintenance genes, thereby compromising the intestinal barrier. These findings unveil a previously unappreciated role of ribosome biogenesis and translational regulation in preserving the intestinal epithelial ...
Hanyu Rao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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