Results 31 to 40 of about 18,861 (207)

Chylomicron metabolism in rats: lipolysis, recirculation of triglyceride-derived fatty acids in plasma FFA, and fate of core lipids as analyzed by compartmental modelling

Journal of Lipid Research, 1996
Chylomicrons labeled in vivo with [14C]oleic acid (primarily in triglycerides (TG), providing a tracer for lipolysis) and [3H]retinol (primarily in ester form, providing a tracer for the corelipids) were injected into rats.
M Hultin, R Savonen, T Olivecrona
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the Gut in Diabetic Dyslipidemia

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). In insulin resistant states such as the metabolic syndrome, overproduction and impaired clearance of liver-derived very-low-density lipoproteins and gut-derived ...
Priska Stahel, Changting Xiao, Avital Nahmias, Gary F. Lewis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Kinase D2 drives chylomicron‐mediated lipid transport in the intestine and promotes obesity

EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2021
Lipids are the most energy‐dense components of the diet, and their overconsumption promotes obesity and diabetes. Dietary fat content has been linked to the lipid processing activity by the intestine and its overall capacity to absorb triglycerides (TG).
Jonathan Trujillo‐Viera, Rabih El‐Merahbi, Vanessa Schmidt, Till Karwen, Angel Loza‐Valdes, Akim Strohmeyer, Saskia Reuter, Minhee Noh, Magdalena Wit, Izabela Hawro, Sabine Mocek, Christina Fey, Alexander E Mayer, Mona C Löffler, Ilka Wilhelmi, Marco Metzger, Eri Ishikawa, Sho Yamasaki, Monika Rau, Andreas Geier, Mohammed Hankir, Florian Seyfried, Martin Klingenspor, Grzegorz Sumara   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

VLDL receptor mediates the uptake of human chylomicron remnants in vitro.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1996
The VLDL receptor has been described as a new member of the LDL receptor supergene family that specifically binds VLDL in vitro via apolipoprotein E and lipoprotein lipase.
A Niemeier, M Gàfvels, J Heeren, N Meyer, B Angelin, U Beisiegel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic Membrane Interface Technologies for Detection and Isolation of CTCs and EVs: Advances and Opportunities in Liquid Biopsy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomimetic membrane interface engineering constructs functionalized detection platforms by integrating natural cell membranes, synthetic lipids, or hybrid membranes. This strategy effectively reduces background interference and enables efficient target capture and analysis, showing broad applications in circulating tumor cell separation, extracellular ...
Duo Liu, Jie Yu, Jingxue Li, Yixue Chen, Mengle Peng, Yifan Xu, Yongjun Wu, Lihua Ding, Sitian He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid esterification and chylomicron formation during fat absorption: 1. Triglycerides and cholesterol esters

Journal of Lipid Research, 1963
Experiments were conducted to study in vivo the over-all fatty acid specificity of the mechanisms involved in chylomicron cholesterol ester and triglyceride formation during fat absorption in the rat. Mixtures containing similar amounts of two, three, or
Arthur Karmen, Malcolm Whyte, DeWitt S. Goodman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From the Gut to the Brain: Microplastic‐Associated Neurovascular Dysfunction and Implications for Stroke Risk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic oral exposure to microplastics may disrupt gut microbiota homeostasis and intestinal barrier integrity, potentially engaging the gut–brain axis and systemic inflammatory responses. These alterations may be associated with impaired blood–brain barrier function, cerebral microvascular dysfunction, and enhanced endothelial inflammation, pro ...
Hongxing Wang, Yujiao He, Pei Zou, Xiaoyi Wang, Gang Peng, Xiangying Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous measurements of chylomicron lipolysis and remnant removal using a doubly labeled artificial lipid emulsion: studies in normolipidemic and hyperlipidemic subjects.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1994
An artificial chylomicron-like lipid emulsion doubly labeled with tri[(N)3H]oleoylglycerol ([3H]TO) and cholesteryl [1-14C]oleate ([14C]CO) was infused intravenously into human subjects with the purpose of simultaneously measuring the plasma ...
E R Nakandakare, S A Lottenberg, H C Oliveira, M C Bertolami, K S Vasconcelos, G Sperotto, E C Quintão   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causes and Consequences of Hypertriglyceridemia

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Elevations in plasma triglyceride are the result of overproduction and impaired clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins—very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL) and chylomicrons. Hypertriglyceridemia is characterized by an accumulation in the circulation
Chris J. Packard, Jan Boren, Marja-Riitta Taskinen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Roles of Tuna‐Associated Acinetobacter sp. YFT067: Implications for Host Health and Metabolism

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study firstly isolated a tuna‐derived gut probiotic Acinetobacter seifertii YFT067. Dietary administration of YFT067 played significant roles in promoting growth performance, SCFAs production, lipid absorption, and metabolism of the host, indicating YFT067 as a promising probiotic candidate for enhancing tuna aquaculture productivity through ...
Ying Zou, Hai Huang, Qiongyao Fu, Zhiyuan Lu, Zhiqiang Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source