Results 11 to 20 of about 26,251 (228)

Chylomicron/chylomicron remnant turnover in humans: evidence for margination of chylomicrons and poor conversion of larger to smaller chylomicron remnants

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1997
The size of cholesterol-rich lipoprotein particles is a strong determinant of whether they may be deposited in the arterial wall and by this become potentially atherogenic. This study deals with the in vivo transformation of larger-sized chylomicrons and
F Karpe   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Intestinal basolateral lipid substrate transport is linked to chylomicron secretion and is regulated by apoC-III

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2019
Chylomicron metabolism is critical for determining plasma levels of triacylglycerols (TAGs) and cholesterol, both of which are risk factors for CVD.
Diana Li, Minkyung Bae
exaly   +3 more sources

The pathophysiology of intestinal lipoprotein production [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2015
Intestinal lipoprotein production is a multistep process, essential for the absorption of dietary fats and fat-soluble vitamins. Chylomicron assembly begins in the endoplasmic reticulum with the formation of primordial, phospholipids-rich particles that ...
Antonina eGiammanco   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Effects of chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants on endothelium-dependent relaxation of rat aorta [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pharmacology, 1998
The effects of chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants on endothelium-dependent relaxation of rat aorta were studied in vitro. Chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants were prepared in vivo. Aortic rings were incubated with the lipoproteins for 45 min before the vessels were constricted with phenylephrine and concentration relaxation response curves ...
Grieve, David   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

The chylomicron saga: time to focus on postprandial metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Since statins have had such tremendous therapeutic success over the last three decades, the field of atherosclerosis has become somewhat LDL-centric, dismissing the relevance of triglycerides (TG), particularly chylomicrons, in atherogenesis. Nonetheless,
Alejandro Gugliucci
exaly   +3 more sources

Apolipoprotein F is reduced in humans with steatosis and controls plasma triglyceride‐rich lipoprotein metabolism

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Hepatic APOF transcript levels correlate inversely with plasma TG and hepatic steatosis in humans. ApoF expression in mice promotes VLDL‐TG production and lipoprotein remnant clearance in mice. Abstract Background NAFLD affects nearly 25% of the global population. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most common cause of death among patients with NAFLD,
Audrey Deprince   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Biogenesis of Chylomicrons [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Physiology, 2010
The absorption of dietary fat is of increasing concern given the rise of obesity not only in the United States but throughout the developed world. This review explores what happens to dietary fat within the enterocyte. Absorbed fatty acids and monoacylglycerols are required to be bound to intracellular proteins and/or to be rapidly converted to ...
Charles M, Mansbach, Shadab A, Siddiqi
openaire   +3 more sources

Evidence that chylomicron remnants and beta-VLDL are transported by the same receptor pathway in J774 murine macrophage-derived cells.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1990
To characterize lipoprotein uptake by macrophages, we studied J774 murine macrophage-derived cells. Uptake of 125I-labeled beta-VLDL and 125I-labeled chylomicron remnants was saturable, specific, and of high affinity.
J L Ellsworth, A D Cooper, F B Kraemer
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of the metabolism of chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants by the perfused liver [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1978
1. The hepatic metabolism of chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants was compared after adding approximately equal numbers of each lipoprotein particle to the perfusate of isolated livers. 2. At least 40% of the added remnants were metabolized by the liver compared with less than 3% for chylomicrons. 3.
R S, Gardner, P A, Mayes
openaire   +2 more sources

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