Results 81 to 90 of about 21,613 (212)
Sec24C is required for docking the prechylomicron transport vesicle with the Golgi
The rate-limiting step in the transit of dietary fat across the intestinal absorptive cell is its exit from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a specialized ER-to-Golgi transport vesicle, the prechylomicron transport vesicle (PCTV).
Shahzad Siddiqi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Nutrigenomics investigates how nutrients modulate gene expression. Among them, fatty acids (FA) play important roles in regulating gene transcription, while long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) may be associated with gene regulation and metabolic diseases.
Lucas Echevarria Nascimento +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Interindividual and interstrain variations in cholesterol absorptionefficiency occur in humans and animals. We investigated physiological biliaryand small intestinal factors that might determine variations in cholesterolabsorption efficiency among inbred
David Q-H. Wang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Chylomicron remnant uptake by enterocytes is receptor dependent
During glyceryl trioleate absorption in the rat, mucosal triacylglycerol (TG) fatty acids have been shown to consist of only 71% exogenous oleate. Chylomicron remnants are enriched with endogenous TG fatty acids, compared with their parent chylomicrons,
M. Soued, C. M. Mansbach
core +1 more source
Chylomicron metabolism plays a critical role in determining plasma levels of triacylglycerols (TAG) and cholesterol, both of which are risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
Li, Diana
core +1 more source
Degradation of chylomicron remnants by macrophages occurs via phagocytosis
Chylomicron remnants bound to rabbit alveolar macrophages with high- affinity (K(d) = 3.3 ± 0.71 μg of protein/mL). The binding of chylomicron remnants was competitively inhibited in the presence of unlabeled remnants and to a lesser extent by ...
Gennat, HC (15495494) +3 more
core
Dietary oxidized fatty acids: an atherogenic risk?
Previous studies have suggested that heated fat that contains oxidized fatty acids in the diet might contribute to the presence of oxidized components in circulating lipoproteins.
Meera Penumetcha +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Caspase-1 is known to activate the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. Additionally, it can cleave other substrates, including proteins involved in metabolism.
Janna A. van Diepen +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Scavenger Receptor BI Plays a Role in Facilitating Chylomicron Metabolism
The function of scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) in mediating the selective uptake of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol esters is well established.
Out, R. +6 more
core
Why Do Men Accumulate Abdominal Visceral Fat?
Men have a higher tendency to accumulate abdominal visceral fat compared to pre-menopausal women. The accumulation of abdominal visceral fat in men, which is a strong independent predictor of mortality, is mainly due to the higher dietary fat uptake by ...
Andromeda M. Nauli, Sahar Matin
doaj +1 more source

