Results 71 to 80 of about 21,613 (212)
Vitamin D: Physiology, Pharmacology and Clinical Evidence for Supplementation—A Narrative Review
ABSTRACT Vitamin D is a nutrient and prohormone obtained from diet and supplements and synthesized in the skin. It is essential for calcium and phosphate homeostasis and skeletal health and influences multiple extra‐skeletal processes, yet deficiency remains common worldwide.
Jyrki K. Virtanen
wiley +1 more source
Hypocholesterolemia in liver and cardiovascular disease: Friend or foe?
Abstract Hypocholesterolemia is perceived as benign given its association with lower cardiovascular risk. However, genetic and epidemiological evidence indicates that persistently low levels of low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL‐C) and apolipoprotein B (ApoB) arise from distinct biological mechanisms with different hepatic implications ...
Valentina Flagiello +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of lymph flow in intestinal chylomicron transport
In this study we investigated the influence of lymph flow on chylomicron transport. We examined the effects of varying the hydration of the interstitial matrix on chylomicron appearance time and on lymphatic lipid transport rate when a lipid test meal ...
P. Tso, V. Pitts, D. N. Granger
core +1 more source
Dietary lipid absorption is dependent on chylomicron production whose rate-limiting step across the intestinal absorptive cell is the exit of chylomicrons from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in its ER-to-Golgi transport vesicle, the prechylomicron ...
Shahzad Siddiqi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
FAM3A enhances the PPARα signaling, leading to upregulated expression of lipid transporters including CD36 and TCF15. The upregulated CD36 and TCF15 enhance FA uptake and trans‐endothelial delivery in MVECs. Meanwhile, FAM3A‐enhanced PPARα signaling also increases LPL expression in myocytes and LPL position in lumen side of microvasculature to promote ...
Xiaohong Song +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The size of cholesterol-rich lipoprotein particles is a strong determinant of whether they may be deposited in the arterial wall and by this become potentially atherogenic. This study deals with the in vivo transformation of larger-sized chylomicrons and
core
Importance of interstitial matrix hydration in intestinal chylomicron transport
We have shown previously that lymph flow has a profound effect on intestinal chylomicron transport. However, since lymph flow both determines the rate of convective movement of chylomicrons within the interstitium and reflects the degree of hydration of
P. Tso, D. N. Granger, J. A. Barrowman
core +1 more source
To assess the importance of postprandial lipemia and delayed chylomicron clearance as early atherogenic risk factors, 60 male offspring of parents with early coronary artery disease (CAD) and 41 controls were administered a fat-rich meal containing ...
Walker, J A +5 more
core +1 more source
Apolipoprotein A-IV: a protein intimately involved in metabolism
The purpose of this review is to summarize our current understanding of the physiological roles of apoA-IV in metabolism, and to underscore the potential for apoA-IV to be a focus for new therapies aimed at the treatment of diabetes and obesity-related ...
Fei Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Lipoprotein‐mimicking nanoparticles (SL‐NPs), comprising Fe3O4@SiO2 cores coated with liposomal bilayers, selectively capture lipoproteins through protein corona formation. The resulting SL‐NP‐lipoprotein complexes can be removed by low‐speed centrifugation, thereby enhancing the purity of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) isolated from human serum ...
Man‐Di Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source

