Results 21 to 30 of about 164,456 (390)

Cilia and cilia-associated proteins in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesDrug Discovery Today: Disease Mechanisms, 2013
The primary cilium is a well-established target in the pathogenesis of numerous developmental and chronic disorders, and more recently is attracting interest as a structure relevant to cancer. Here we discuss mechanisms by which changes in cilia can contribute to the formation and growth of tumors.
Tamina, Seeger-Nukpezah   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Primary cilia elongation in response to interleukin-1 mediates the inflammatory response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Primary cilia are singular, cytoskeletal organelles present in the majority of mammalian cell types where they function as coordinating centres for mechanotransduction, Wnt and hedgehog signalling. The length of the primary cilium is proposed to modulate
A. K. T. Wann   +51 more
core   +2 more sources

Mixing and transport by ciliary carpets: a numerical study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We use a 3D computational model to study the fluid transport and mixing due to the beating of an infinite array of cilia. In accord with recent experiments, we observe two distinct regions: a fluid transport region above the cilia and a fluid mixing ...
Ding, Yang   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

A CRISPR activation screen reveals a cilia disassembly pathway mutated in focal cortical dysplasia. [PDF]

open access: goldSci Adv
Elliott SD   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Reactivation of ethanol-calcium-isolated cilia from Tetrahymena pyriformis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1967
Cilia isolated from Tetrahymena after ciliary shedding is induced by the addition of CaCl2 or other salts to cells suspended in an ethanol solution (4, 6, 11) have been studied chemically and enzymatically (4, 6, 11, 12, 13), but until now have never ...
Winicur, Sandra
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Sesquiterpene Lactones on Primary Cilia Formation (Ciliogenesis)

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Sesquiterpene lactones (SLs), plant-derived metabolites with broad spectra of biological effects, including anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory, hold promise for drug development.
Marina Murillo-Pineda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A boundary element regularised Stokeslet method applied to cilia and flagella-driven flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A boundary element implementation of the regularised Stokeslet method of Cortez is applied to cilia and flagella-driven flows in biology. Previously-published approaches implicitly combine the force discretisation and the numerical quadrature used to ...
Burgers J. M., Gray J., Sanderson M. J.
core   +1 more source

Ependymal cilia beating induces an actin network to protect centrioles against shear stress

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Ependymal ciliary beating contributes to the flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles and these cilia resist the flow forces. Here the authors show that the assembly of a dense actin network around the centrioles is induced by cilia beating to
Alexia Mahuzier   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

First contact: the role of respiratory cilia in host-pathogen interactions in the airways

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology - Lung cellular and Molecular Physiology, 2020
Respiratory cilia are the driving force of the mucociliary escalator, working in conjunction with secreted airway mucus to clear inhaled debris and pathogens from the conducting airways.
L. Kuek, R. Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Airway ciliated cells in adult lung homeostasis and COPD

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Review, 2023
Cilia are organelles emanating from the cell surface, consisting of an axoneme of microtubules that extends from a basal body derived from the centrioles. They are either isolated and nonmotile (primary cilia), or grouped and motile (motile cilia). Cilia
Laure M.G. Petit   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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