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The tunicate species Ciona intestinalis is a fast-growing marine invertebrate animal that contains cellulose in its outer part—the tunic.
A. Karnaouri +9 more
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Ciona intestinalis: Chordate development made simple [PDF]
AbstractThanks to their transparent and rapidly developing mosaic embryos, ascidians (or sea squirts) have been a model system for embryological studies for over a century. Recently, ascidians have entered the postgenomic era, with the sequencing of the Ciona intestinalis genome and the accumulation of molecular resources that rival those available for
Yale J, Passamaneck, Anna, Di Gregorio
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Globin Genes Are Present in Ciona intestinalis [PDF]
The key position of the Ciona intestinalis basal to the vertebrate phylogenetic tree brings up the question of which respiratory proteins are used by the tunicate to facilitate oxygen transport and storage. The publication of the Ciona draft genome sequence suggests that globin genes are completely missing and that-like some molluscs and arthropods-the
Bettina, Ebner +2 more
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MiniSOG2-mediated Specific Photoablation of Motor Neurons in Ascidian Embryos
When understanding the neuronal function of a specific neural circuit, single-cell level photoablation of a targeted cell is one of the useful experimental approaches.
Madoka Utsumi +3 more
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Small plastic particles, named microplastics, are abundant in the marine environment and can be ingested by marine organisms. Species with different feeding strategies can be differently affected by the presence of microplastics.
S. Messinetti +4 more
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Background Computational methods for identifying selenoproteins have been developed rapidly in recent years. However, it is still difficult to identify the open reading frame (ORF) of eukaryotic selenoprotein gene, because the TGA codon for a ...
Jiang Liang, Liu Qiong, Ni Jiazuan
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Tissue/organ-specific genes (TSGs) are important not only for understanding organ development and function, but also for investigating the evolutionary lineages of organs in animals.
Shin Matsubara +4 more
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Computational Analysis of Ciona intestinalis Operons [PDF]
Operons are clusters of genes that are co-regulated from a common promoter. Operons are typically associated with prokaryotes, although a small number of eukaryotes have been shown to possess them. Among metazoans, operons have been extensively characterized in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans in which ∼15% of the total genes are organized into ...
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Molecular Cytogenetic Characterization of Ciona intestinalis Chromosomes [PDF]
The compact genome of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis has been sequenced. Chromosome karyotype and mapping of the genome sequence information on each of the 14 pairs of chromosomes are essential for genome-wide studies of gene expression and function in this basal chordate.
Shoguchi, Eiichi +4 more
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Experiments on Ciona intestinalis [PDF]
SINCE I had the pleasure of making copies, the only ones, I think, of Dr. Kammerer's photographs of Ciona during his visit to England, and believe that Prof. MacBride is not at the moment in possession of a complete set, I am taking the liberty of supplying the details requested by Mr. Cunningham in his letter to NATURE of December 15.
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