Results 51 to 60 of about 178,041 (266)
Registry and survey of circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorder patients
Sleep Medicine: XObjective: Circadian Sleep Disorders Network has created a registry of circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorder (CRSWD) patients, and a survey of their experiences.
Peter Mansbach +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Trials, 2022 Background Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a leading preventable cause of morbidity and mortality, but relapse rates are high even with available treatments.
J. Todd Arnedt +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Synchronization‐Dissipation in the Cardiorespiratory System
Advanced Science, EarlyView.By modeling central nervous coupling and viscoelastic interactions in the cardiorespiratory system we show that synchronization produces a 10% gain in cardiac efficiency in humans. It is surmised that respiratory sinus arrhythmia improves cardiac pumping efficiency by reducing dynamic stress and power dissipation in the pulmonary vasculature.
Joshua R. Border +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Social isolation and 59 common health conditions: insights from observational and genetics analyses
BMC MedicineBackground The impacts of social isolation on diverse health conditions and how it contributes to health risks remain unclear. We aimed to investigate the associations of social isolation with 59 health conditions among older adults. Methods Participants
Sizhi Ai +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study identifies a FOSL2‐driven positive feedback loop that amplifies FSH/FSHR signaling. During FSH‐dependent follicle maturation, FSH induces Fosl2 expression via the cAMP‐PKA‐CREB cascade. FOSL2 in turn binds the promoters of Fshr and estrogen‐biosynthesis genes to enhance their transcription, thereby increasing Fshr mRNA level and amplifying ...
Hongru Shi +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Circadian Rhythmicity by Autocatalysis
PLoS Computational Biology, 2005 The temperature compensated in vitro oscillation of cyanobacterial KaiC phosphorylation, the first example of a thermodynamically closed system showing circadian rhythmicity, only involves the three Kai proteins (KaiA, KaiB, and KaiC) and ATP. In this paper, we describe a model in which the KaiA- and KaiB-assisted autocatalytic phosphorylation and ...
Arun Mehra +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Biological rhythms coordinate physiology, from genes to behavior. Study of circadian rhythms in brain tissue is constrained by limited throughput and spatial and temporal information quality. A new platform for high‐throughput, long‐term multiplexed fluorescent live imaging of circadian rhythms in brain slices is introduced.
Marco Ferrari +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Dual targeting of ANGPTL3 and IL‐33/ST2 attenuates diabetic kidney disease by reprogramming lipid–inflammatory crosstalk. This strategy reduces renal lipotoxicity, suppresses inflammatory activation, and limits fibrotic remodeling, thereby preserving kidney structure and function and highlighting a mechanism‐guided therapeutic approach for metabolic ...
Zhuojin Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source