Results 81 to 90 of about 493,161 (298)

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung, David Bickel, Lena C. M. Krause, Daria Ezeriņa, Christian Ickes, Julian Wojtachnia, Christine S. Gibhardt, Magdalena Shumanska, Khadija Wahni, Andrea Paluschkiwitz, Julia Malo Pueyo, Ekaterina Baranova, Wim Vranken, Hedwig Stanisz, Ioana Stejerean‐Todoran, Michael P. Schön, Joris Messens, Ivan Bogeski   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of single circulating tumor cells in the follow‐up of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single circulating tumor cells (sCTCs) from high‐grade serous ovarian cancer patients were enriched, imaged, and genomically profiled using WGA and NGS at different time points during treatment. sCTCs revealed enrichment of alterations in Chromosomes 2, 7, and 12 as well as persistent or emerging oncogenic CNAs, supporting sCTC identity.
Carolin Salmon, Rui P. L. Neves, Nikolas H. Stoecklein, Sven‐Thorsten Liffers, Jens Siveke, Jan D. Kuhlmann, Pauline Wimberger, Paul Buderath, Rainer Kimmig, Sabine Kasimir‐Bauer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood and skin-derived Sezary cells: differences in proliferation-index, activation of PI3K/AKT/mTORC1 pathway and its prognostic relevance [PDF]

, 2019
Sézary syndrome (SS) is a rare and aggressive variant of Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma characterized by neoplastic distribution mainly involving blood, skin, and lymph-node.
Benucci, Roberto, Bresin, Antonella, Cantonetti, Maria, Caprini, Elisabetta, Cristofoletti, Cristina, D’Atri, Stefania, Frezzolini, Alessandra, Helmer Citterich, Mauro, Monopoli, Alessandro, Monzo, Francesca, Narducci, Maria Grazia, Passarelli, Francesca, Picchio, Maria Cristina, Picozza, Mario, Russo, Giandomenico, Scala, Enrico   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Circulating Tumor Cell and Cell-free Circulating Tumor DNA in Lung Cancer [PDF]

Chonnam Medical Journal, 2016
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are tumor cells that are separated from the primary site or metastatic lesion and disseminate in blood circulation. CTCs are considered to be part of the long process of cancer metastasis. As a 'liquid biopsy', CTC molecular examination and investigation of single cancer cells create an important opportunity for providing
Nurwidya, Fariz, Zaini, Jamal, Putra, Andika Chandra, Andarini, Sita, Hudoyo, Achmad, Syahruddin, Elisna, Yunus, Faisal   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat, Aslihan Kucuk, Omer Erdogan, Samed Ozer, Bensu Kozan, Tugba Cuceli, Erkan Gumus, Evrim Cevik, Ozge Cevik   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for circulating cancer stem-like cells and epithelial–mesenchymal transition phenotype in the pleurospheres derived from lung adenocarcinoma using liquid biopsy

Tumor Biology, 2017
Lung cancer stem cells are supposed to be the main drivers of tumor initiation, maintenance, drug resistance, and relapse of the disease. Hence, identification of the cellular and molecular aspects of these cells is a prerequisite for targeted therapy of
Sheefa Mirza, Nayan Jain, Rakesh Rawal
doaj   +1 more source

Focused ultrasound-enabled brain tumor liquid biopsy [PDF]

, 2018
Although blood-based liquid biopsies have emerged as a promising non-invasive method to detect biomarkers in various cancers, limited progress has been made for brain tumors.
Chen, Hong, Cheng, Galen, Dunn, Gavin P., Leuthardt, Eric C., Liu, Weijun, Nazeri, Arash, Petti, Allegra A., Wang, Xiaowei, Ye, Dezhuang, Yue, Yimei, Zhu, Lifei   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Cell lines from circulating tumor cells

Oncoscience, 2015
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in the blood of cancer patients have received increasing attention as new diagnostic tool enabling “liquid biopsies” [1]. The perspective to avoid invasive tissue biopsies in the future and obtain similar or even more information by a “simple” blood test has enormous implications in cancer diagnostics [2].
Klaus, Pantel, Catherine, Alix-Panabières   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Application of circulating tumor cells scope technique on circulating tumor cell research [PDF]

Molecular and Cellular Therapies, 2014
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are becoming promising biomarkers in several cancers, such as colon, prostate, and breast carcinomas. Independent research groups have reported a correlation between CTC numbers and patient prognosis. Even more, the development of personalized medicine gives physicians impetus to utilize the advancement of molecular ...
Yang, Dawei, Wang, Lijie, Tian, Xiaochen
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlation of the differential expression of PIK3R1 and its spliced variant, p55α, in pan‐cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PIK3R1 undergoes alternative splicing to generate the isoforms, p85α and p55α. By combining large patient datasets with laboratory experiments, we show that PIK3R1 spliced variants shape cancer behavior. While tumors lose the protective p85α isoform, p55α is overexpressed, changes linked to poorer survival and more pronounced in African American ...
Ishita Gupta, Yang Song, Madeleine Ndahayo, Anirudh Saxena, Theresa Guo, Dylan Z. Kelley, Jessica Gore, Andrew Hennigan, Alexa Anderson, John C. Papadimitriou, Daria A. Gaykalova   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source