Results 21 to 30 of about 60,465 (252)

Metabolic Profiles Reveal Changes in Wild and Cultivated Soybean Seedling Leaves under Salt Stress. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Clarification of the metabolic mechanisms underlying salt stress responses in plants will allow further optimization of crop breeding and cultivation to obtain high yields in saline-alkali land.
Jing Zhang, Dongshuang Yang, Mingxia Li, Lianxuan Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial composition and function under the control of hypoxia

Redox Biology, 2017
Hypoxia triggers several mechanisms to adapt cells to a low oxygen environment. Mitochondria are major consumers of oxygen and a potential source of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Dominik C. Fuhrmann, Bernhard Brüne
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Stimulation of Islet Insulin Secretion by Glycolytic and Mitochondrial Metabolites in KCl-Depolarized Islets. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
We have previously demonstrated that islet depolarization with 70 mM KCl opens Cx36 hemichannels and allows diffusion of small metabolites and cofactors through the β-cell plasma membrane.
Javier Pizarro-Delgado, Jude T Deeney, Barbara E Corkey, Jorge Tamarit-Rodriguez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass Production of LiFePO4/C Powders by Large Type Spray Pyrolysis Apparatus and Its Application to Cathode for Lithium Ion Battery

International Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2010
Spherical LiFePO4/C powders were successfully produced at a rate of 100 g/h using a large type spray pyrolysis apparatus. Organic compounds such as citric acid and sucrose were used as carbon sources.
Shinsuke Akao, Motofumi Yamada, Takayuki Kodera, Takashi Ogihara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis provides insights into the root response of Chinese fir to phosphorus deficiency

BMC Plant Biology, 2021
Background Phosphorus is one of the essential elements for plant growth and development, but available phosphorus (Pi) content in many soil types is low.
Wanting Chen, Mengyan Zhou, Mingzhen Zhao, Ranhong Chen, Mulualem Tigabu, Pengfei Wu, Ming Li, Xiangqing Ma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of CmACL genes in melon and analysis of their potential functions in fruit sugar and acid accumulation

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Citric acid is the most important organic acid in melon and has a great influence on fruit flavor quality. ATP-citrate (pro-S) lyase (ACL) is a key regulator in the acetyl-CoA pathway and plays an important role in citric acid metabolism.
Kaili Ren, Weiping Kong, Taoxia Tang, Hong Cheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caffeine citrate enhanced cisplatin antitumor effects in osteosarcoma and fibrosarcoma in vitro and in vivo

BMC Cancer, 2019
Background While multiagent chemotherapy has dramatically improved the prognosis of sarcoma, the novel chemotherapeutics have hardly developed over the past 30 years.
Kensaku Abe, Norio Yamamoto, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Akihiko Takeuchi, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disrupted liver oxidative metabolism in glycine N-methyltransferase-deficient mice is mitigated by dietary methionine restriction

Molecular Metabolism, 2022
Objective: One-carbon metabolism is routinely dysregulated in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. This includes decreased glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT), a critical regulator of s-adenosylmethionine (SAM).
Ferrol I. Rome, Curtis C. Hughey
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Citric Acid Cycle by Calcium

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1989
The relationship of extramitochondrial Ca2+ to intramitochondrial Ca2+ and the influence of intramitochondrial free Ca2+ concentrations on various steps of the citric acid cycle were evaluated. Ca2+ was measured using the Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye fura-2 trapped inside the rat heart mitochondria.
B, Wan, K F, LaNoue, J Y, Cheung, R C, Scaduto   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Anaplerotic Therapy Using Triheptanoin in Two Brothers Suffering from Aconitase 2 Deficiency

Metabolites
Citric acid cycle deficiencies are extremely rare due to their central role in energy metabolism. The ACO2 gene encodes the mitochondrial isoform of aconitase (aconitase 2), the second enzyme of the citric acid cycle.
Maximilian Penkl, Johannes A. Mayr, René G. Feichtinger, Ralf Reilmann, Otfried Debus, Manfred Fobker, Anja Penkl, Janine Reunert, Stephan Rust, Thorsten Marquardt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source