Results 51 to 60 of about 1,964 (177)

Mining the Human Tissue Proteome for Protein Citrullination

open access: yes, 2018
Citrullination is a posttranslational modification of arginine catalyzed by five peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) in humans. The loss of a positive charge may cause structural or functional alterations, and while the modification has been linked to ...
Dongxue Wang   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

PCSPred_SC: Prediction of Protein Citrullination Sites Using an Effective Sequence-Based Combined Method

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
As one of post-translational modifications (PTMs), protein citrullination is crucial in a diverse array of cellular processes and implicated in a slew of human pathology.
Lina Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of PAD enzymes on histone citrullination in cancer

open access: yesMedical Journal of Babylon, 2022
Citrullination process is a natural pathway which happened at the time of cell dying, but during removal of these products, PAD enzymes may release causing stimuli to the immune system.
Noor Mohammed Abdulrahman   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

FGL2‐HDAC11 Drives Immunothrombosis via NETs‐Mediated Endothelial Capillarization in MASLD Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is frequently accompanied by hepatic fibrosis and systemic cardiovascular complications; however, the mechanistic interplay between coagulation abnormalities and disease progression remains poorly defined.
Xitang Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrullination modulation stabilizes HIF-1α to promote tumour progression

open access: yesNature Communications
Citrullination plays an essential role in various physiological or pathological processes, however, whether citrullination is involved in regulating tumour progression and the potential therapeutic significance have not been well explored.
Rui Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Image_1_Inflammation-related citrullination of matrisome proteins in human cancer.jpeg

open access: yes, 2022
IntroductionProtein arginine deiminases (PADs) are intracellular enzymes that may, especially in pathological conditions, also citrullinate extracellular substrates, including matrisome proteins such as structural proteins in extracellular matrix (ECM ...
Elina Siljamäki (279419)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Citrullination of Self‐Proteins and Autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 2004
AbstractCitrullination (deimination is an enzymatic, posttranslational conversion of arginine residues to citrulline residues) of joint‐associated self‐proteins may be a possible mechanism in the induction of autoimmune CD4 T‐cell responses in rheumatoid arthritis.
B, Rubin, G, Sønderstrup
openaire   +2 more sources

Laser‐Induced Periodic Phase‐Transition of 2D‐MoTe2 Nanograting Template for Frequency‐Shift Digital‐SERS Immunoassay of Autoimmune Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A protocol of fs‐laser‐induced periodic phase‐transition of 2D‐MoTe2 template, inducing AuNPs@1T’‐MoTe2 nanograting, is developed. The labeled AuNPs@1T’‐MoTe2 substrate conjugated with specialized immunoglobulin G demonstrates an unexpectedly high discrimination accuracy close to unity for serological diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis by frequency ...
Yao Yao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptidylarginine deiminase 2 citrullinates MZB1 and promotes the secretion of IgM and IgA

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionMZB1 is an endoplasmic reticulum residential protein preferentially expressed in plasma cells, marginal zone and B1 B cells. Recent studies on murine B cells show that it interacts with the tail piece of IgM and IgA heavy chain and promotes ...
Benjamin Geary   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐Carbamylated Protein Antibodies Stabilize Carbamylated Histone H3 to Promote Synovial Activation and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap‐Mediated Bone Loss in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Carbamylation, a nonenzymatic post‐translational modification, contributes to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. Anti‐carbamylated protein antibodies (anti‐CarP) occur in around 50% of patients with RA and associate with greater joint damage. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are a major source of carbamylated autoantigens. We sought
Shuichiro Nakabo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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