Results 81 to 90 of about 18,807 (182)
Rapid prediction of inducible clarithromycin resistance in Mycobacterium abscessus
We have developed a single tube TaqMan(®) real-time PCR assay that differentiates the full-length and truncated erm(41) gene to predict inducible resistance to clarithromycin in Mycobacterium abscessus. A study of 87 clinical isolates found this assay to be 90.8% concordant to conventional drug susceptibility testing results for the prediction of ...
Yan Chun, Zhu +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Multi‐Targeting Carnosic Acid Kills Drug‐Resistant Helicobacter pylori With Narrow‐Spectrum Activity
Carnosic acid selectively eradicates drug‐resistant Helicobacter pylori through a multi‐targeted mechanism involving urease inhibition, membrane disruption, and biofilm eradication. It exhibits no detectable resistance, potent in vivo efficacy, and minimal impact on gut microbiota, positioning it as a promising narrow‐spectrum lead compound against ...
Yuefan Bai +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Inducible and Acquired Clarithromycin Resistance in the Mycobacterium abscessus Complex
Clarithromycin was considered the cornerstone for the treatment of Mycobacterium abscessus complex infections. Genetic resistance mechanisms have been described and many experts propose amikacin as an alternative. Nevertheless, clarithromycin has several advantages; therefore, it is necessary to identify the non-functional erm(41) allele to determine ...
Rubio, Marc +5 more
openaire +6 more sources
ABSTRACT Aims Accurate diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection is required to detect active infection, confirm eradication, assess gastric pathology when indicated, and obtain antimicrobial resistance information that may guide treatment. This review evaluates the clinical roles, limitations, and implementation maturity of established, molecular ...
Tianhua Tang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of Host Factors on Drug Resistance of Helicobacter Pylori Infection
ObjectiveTo analyze the host factors affecting the drug resistance of Helicobacter pylori (Hp).MethodsPatients with Hp infection were consecutively recruited in the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from November 2021 to October ...
CHEN Chen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Brensocatib, a competitive and reversible oral DPP1 inhibitor, at 10 and 25 mg significantly reduced pulmonary exacerbation burden, and 25 mg also reduced lung function decline vs. placebo in patients with non‐cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis, hereafter bronchiectasis, in ASPEN (NCT04594369).
Helen Usansky +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Early clinical development of anticancer drugs traditionally focused on exploring candidate treatments in patients. For instance, due to their cytotoxic action, administration of chemotherapies to healthy volunteers (HVs) for evaluation of their pharmacokinetic profiles was not considered feasible nor ethical from a safety and tolerability ...
Aernout D. van Haarst +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background In February 2013, Japanese national health insurance coverage for Helicobacter pylori eradication was expanded to patients with H. pylori‐positive, endoscopically diagnosed chronic gastritis. This policy broadened access to eradication treatment, but its relationship with subsequent population‐level gastric cancer trends requires ...
Masahiro Asaka +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of In Vitro Antibiotic Resistance on Treatment: Bismuth-Containing Regimens
Bismuth compounds remain useful for Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy. These include colloidal bismuth subcitrate (CBS), bismuth subsalicylate (BSS) and, most recently, ranitidine bismuth citrate (RBC).
Naoki Chiba
doaj +1 more source
Molecular mechanism of the resistance of Helicobacter pylori to clarithromycin
AIM: To investigate the resistance mechanism of Hp to clarithromycin. METHODS: With E-test method, we examined the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) to clarithromycin of 35 Hp clinical isolates. Resistance strains were defined when MIC 8 mg/L. Extract the DNA from the bacteria with the phenolchloroform extraction method. Then amplify the fragments
Qing Hao +3 more
openaire +1 more source

