Topical Tacrolimus for High-risk Corneal Transplantation: A randomized, clinical trial
Abstract Immunological rejection after high-risk penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) remains a major problem. We investigated the efficacy and safety of topical tacrolimus (TAC) in these patients. This randomised clinical trial performed at a tertiary referral hospital included eyes of patients with a history of PKP, graft rejection, atopic ...
Shimazaki, J+4 more
openaire +4 more sources
The role of corruption and unethical behaviour in precluding the placement of industry sponsored clinical trials in sub-Saharan Africa: stakeholder views [PDF]
Clinical trials still represent the gold standard in testing the safety and efficacy of new and existing treatments. However, developing regions including sub-Saharan Africa remain underrepresented in pharmaceutical industry sponsored trials for a number
Atkinson, Jacqueline, Egharevba, Efe
core +2 more sources
Exosomes and Immune Response in Cancer: Friends or Foes?
Exosomes are a type of extracellular vesicle whose study has grown exponentially in recent years. This led to the understanding that these structures, far from being inert waste by-products of cellular functioning, are active players in intercellular ...
Francisco M. Barros+10 more
doaj +1 more source
An alternative approach to deal with the absence of clinical trials: a proportional meta-analysis of case series studies [PDF]
PURPOSE: Systematic reviews are criticized for frequently offering inconsistent evidences and absence of straightforward recommendations. Their value seems to be depreciated when the conclusions are uncertain.
Regina El Dib+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Estimating Design Operating Characteristics in Bayesian Adaptive Clinical Trials [PDF]
Bayesian adaptive designs have gained popularity in all phases of clinical trials with numerous new developments in the past few decades. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the need to establish evidence for the effectiveness of vaccines, therapeutic treatments and policies that could resolve or control the crisis emphasized the advantages offered by ...
arxiv
Protecting patient privacy when sharing patient-level data from clinical trials
BackgroundGreater transparency and, in particular, sharing of patient-level data for further scientific research is an increasingly important topic for the pharmaceutical industry and other organisations who sponsor and conduct clinical trials as well as
K. Tucker+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Treatment of melasma is unsatisfactory most of the times. Hormonal role is shown to exist in pathogenesis of the melasma, and sex-hormone related drugs may have an effect on melasma.To investigate efficacy of 1% flutamide cream versus 4% hydroquinone cream on melasma.In a parallel randomized clinical trial, 74 women with melasma were allocated to ...
Hassan Adalatkhah+1 more
openaire +6 more sources
Targeting mTOR in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Treatment options for advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) are limited, however, new therapies targeting specific tumor-related molecular characteristics may help certain patient cohorts. Emerging preclinical data has shown that inhibition of
Sentia eIriana+6 more
doaj +1 more source
FoxO1 signaling in B cell malignancies and its therapeutic targeting
FoxO1 has context‐specific tumor suppressor or oncogenic character in myeloid and B cell malignancies. This includes tumor‐promoting properties such as stemness maintenance and DNA damage tolerance in acute leukemias, or regulation of cell proliferation and survival, or migration in mature B cell malignancies.
Krystof Hlavac+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Double-blind clinical trial of topical steroids in anterior uveitis. [PDF]
We present the results of a double-blind trial comparing the efficacy of betamethasone phosphate 0.1%, clobetasone butyrate 0.1%, and placebo in the treatment of acute unilateral nongranulomatous uveitis. The 2 steroids were equally comparable in improvement of the patients' symptoms, though betamethasone phosphate was significantly more effective than
J A Dunne, J P Travers
openaire +3 more sources