Results 41 to 50 of about 32,197 (228)

Effect of Oral Clonidine Premedication on Induction Dose of Propofol and Perioperative Haemodynamic Parameters in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Double-blinded Randomised Controlled Study [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Introduction: Clonidine increases the effects of anaesthesia and possesses antihypertensive qualities. During laparoscopic cholecystectomy, pneumoperitoneum is created by inflating Carbon Dioxide (CO2), which stimulates autonomic pathways, resulting in ...
Dheer Singh, Rakesh Bahadur Singh, Matendra Singh Yadav, Amit Kumar Singh, Purva Kumrawat, Chandra Bhushan Yadav   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and Effect of 12‐Month Ecopipam Treatment in Pediatric Patients with Tourette Syndrome

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Tourette syndrome (TS) is a chronic neurodevelopmental tic disorder with a considerable quality of life (QOL) burden. Objectives The goal was to determine the long‐term safety, tolerability, and clinical effects of ecopipam, a first‐in‐class dopamine D1 receptor antagonist, for TS.
Donald L. Gilbert, David J.B. Kim, Meredith M. Miller, Sarah D. Atkinson, George B. Karkanias, Frederick E. Munschauer, Stephen P. Wanaski, Timothy M. Cunniff   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myoclonic Dystonia: A Common Phenomenology in the Pleomorphic Movements of Angelman Syndrome

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Angelman syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability, a sociable demeanor, and abnormal movements. People with AS often exhibit multiple types of abnormal movements, including nonepileptic myoclonus, tremor, and dystonia, which hamper attempts to identify phenomenology
Robert P. Carson, Heather Riordan, Brittany Short, Thomas Davis, John Fang, Andrew Giritharan, David A. Isaacs, Joanna Blackburn, Bhooma Aravamuthan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Developments in the Optical Control of Adrenergic Signaling

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adrenoceptors (ARs) play a vital role in various physiological processes and are key therapeutic targets. The advent of optical control techniques, including optogenetics and photopharmacology, offers the potential to modulate AR signaling with precise temporal and spatial resolution. In this review, we summarize the latest advancements in the
Shuang Shi, Yangzhi Cao, Maikel Wijtmans, Henry F. Vischer, Rob Leurs   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Early‐Onset Specified and Unspecified Bipolar Disorders: A Systematic Review and Strategies for Identifying and Managing a Thermally Dysregulated Subtype in Children

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Bipolar disorder (BD), characterized by extreme mood shifts between mania and depression, can manifest in childhood, and pose treatment challenges. Treatment for full‐criteria BD I or II in children has been partially described in the literature, but major uncertainties exist regarding non‐classic presentations, which were ...
Demitri F. Papolos, Martin H. Teicher, Robert M. Post   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Preoperative Intravenous Clonidine in Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery: A Double-Blind, Randomized Trial

Journal of Ophthalmology, 2014
Objectives. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of clonidine on intraoperative analgesia, sedation, intraocular and blood pressure, arrhythmia, and ischemia. Methods. Forty patients undergoing cataract surgery were allocated into two groups.
Ana Ellen Queiroz Santiago, Adriana Machado Issy, Rioko Kimiko Sakata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of intravenous clonidine or dexmedetomidine on haemodynamic responses to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation and sedation: A randomised double-blind clinical efficacy study

Journal of Clinical and Scientific Research, 2020
Background: Laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation (LTI) is associated with undesirable haemodynamic (HD) responses. Both clonidine and dexmedetomidine have been tried to attenuate this HD response.
Aloka Samantaray, Mangu Hanumantha Rao, R Naga Divya, Shameem Sunkesula   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of xylazine toxicity, overdose, dependence, and withdrawal: A systematic review

The American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Xylazine, an alpha‐2‐adrenergic agonist, has been increasingly implicated in substance use and overdose crises. However, little is known about its effects on humans. With the growing public health crisis surrounding xylazine, it has become important to recognize and promptly manage symptoms of xylazine toxicity ...
Philipa Owusu‐Antwi, Priya Atodaria, Edmund Appiah‐Kubi, Zainab Shah, Elpidio Marlon Garcia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analgesic and antisympathetic effects of clonidine in burn patients, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial

Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery, 2007
Objectives:Unlike most other Analgesic drugs, α2 adrenoceptor agonists are capable of producing analgesia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the Analgesic and antisympathetic effects of clonidine, an α2 adrenoceptor agonist in burn patients.Materials
Ostadalipour Abbas, Jamshidi Mojgan, Zamani Alieh, Jamshidi Maryam, Ashrafi Tavasoli Ahmad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMR study of the inclusion complexes of β-cyclodextrin with diphenhydramine, clonidine and tolperisone

SN Applied Sciences, 2022
Forming complexes with β-cyclodextrin can enhance stability, dissolution rate, solubility, and bioavailability of an active pharmaceutical ingredient. In this study, the inclusion behavior between β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and diphenhydramine, clonidine, and
Symbat Zhumakova, Assel Ten, Tolganay Zharkynbek, Valentina Yu, Tulegen Seilkhanov, Anna Basharimova, Sarah Bayazit, Murat Aydemir, Alexey Zazybin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source