Results 111 to 120 of about 112,137 (215)

Small RNA Toxin‐Assisted Evolution of GC‐Preferred ErCas12a for Enhanced Genome Targeting Range

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ErCas12a is engineered to target GC‐rich PAMs using a small RNA toxin‐aided positive screening system. The resulting variant, enErCas12a, exhibits an expanded PAM profile and facilitates efficient gene editing in both bacterial and mammalian cells, while preserving high targeting specificity for both canonical and non‐canonical PAM targets.
Zehua Chen, Junyuan Xue, Ziying Wang, Jinyuan Sun, Yinglu Cui, Tong Zhu, Huaiyi Yang, Ming Li, Bian Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Salt Tolerance Mechanisms in Plants: Integrating the KANMB Machine Learning Model With Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Salt stress endangers coastal cereal crops, requiring resilient crop solutions. This study employs machine learning (KANMB) to analyze multi‐omics data from halophyte Spartina alterniflora, revealing 226 salt‐stress biomarkers and linking them to tolerance pathways. The MYB gene SaMYB35 regulates flavonoid biosynthesis under salinity.
Shoukun Chen, Hao Zhang, Shuqiang Gao, Kunhui He, Tingxi Yu, Shang Gao, Jiankang Wang, Huihui Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in mRNA Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically investigates the applications of mRNA therapy in cancer treatment, with particular emphasis on nonviral delivery systems, targeting strategies, stimulus‐responsive systems, and local delivery methods. Concluding with a meticulous evaluation, the review sheds light on the prevailing challenges while illuminating promising ...
Zheng Zhang, Ya‐Nan Fan, Si‐Qi Jiang, Ya‐Jing Ma, Yao‐Ru Yu, Yu‐Xin Qing, Qian‐Ru Li, Yi‐Lin Liu, Song Shen, Jun Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase‐Separated SR Protein Reprograms Host Pre‐mRNA Splicing to Enhance Disease Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies SR30, a splicing factor, as a negative regulator of tomato immunity. During Phytophthora infestans infection, the elevated SR30 forms nuclear condensates to suppress the alternative splicing (AS) of defense‐related genes in a phase separation manner.
Dong Yan, Jie Huang, Fengqi Tian, Haidong Shu, Han Chen, Qian Peng, Hongwei Wu, Jianlong Zhao, Anireddy S. N. Reddy, Gang Li, Yuanchao Wang, Suomeng Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preset-Voice Matching for Privacy Regulated Speech-to-Speech Translation Systems [PDF]

arXiv
In recent years, there has been increased demand for speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) systems in industry settings. Although successfully commercialized, cloning-based S2ST systems expose their distributors to liabilities when misused by individuals and can infringe on personality rights when exploited by media organizations.
arxiv  

Manipulating the Light Systemic Signal HY5 Greatly Improve Fruit Quality in Tomato

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes that HY5, activated by low‐dose light, acts as a systemic signal to enhance tomato fruit quality by directly promoting carotenoid synthesis and sugar metabolism. These findings demonstrate HY5's mobility from leaves to fruits and its application potential through nighttime LED lighting, offering a practical strategy for crop ...
Jiachun Wang, Xiaomeng Li, Jiajia Li, Han Dong, Zhangjian Hu, Xiaojian Xia, Jingquan Yu, Yanhong Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Genetic Circuits Activated by Bezafibrate Improve ESC‐Based TAA Cancer Vaccine Efficacy and PD‐L1 Nanobody Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Synthetic gene circuits regulated by bezafibrate are developed to express tumor antigens and PD‐L1 nanobody (PD‐L1nb), enhancing cancer immunotherapy. Delivered via HEK293T cells, ESCs, or directly injected the plasmids containing the circuit into the tumor, the circuits reduce tumor growth, boost CD8+ T cells, and minimize T cell exhaustion.
Meiling Jin, Shuzhen Liu, Mingshuo Zhan, Jian‐Dong Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMC4 Promotes Prostate Cancer Cell Proliferation and Metastasis via the Rheb/mTOR Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Structural maintenance of chromosome protein 4 (SMC4) has been implicated in prostate cancer metastasis. Knockdown of SMC4 in RM1‐LM cells significantly attenuates proliferation, migration, and lung metastasis in vivo. Furthermore, SMC4 interacts with GLUT1 (Slc2a1), thereby enhancing glycolysis, ATP production, and activation of the Rheb/mTOR pathway.
Wei Zhang, Siyuan Qin, Xiaokang Li, Ming Chang, Tianzi Wei, Xin Huang, Haibo Tong, Xia Guo, Yi Lu, Jian Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomedicine and international human rights law: in search of a global consensus

Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2002
Global challenges raised by biomedical advances require global responses. Some international organizations have made significant efforts over the last few years to establish common standards that can be regarded as the beginning of an international ...
Andorno Roberto
doaj  

Erythropoietin‐Stimulated Macrophage‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Chitosan Hydrogel Rescue BMSCs Fate by Targeting EGFR to Alleviate Inflammatory Bone Loss in Periodontitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A therapeutic strategy is proposed for periodontitis using extracellular vesicles derived from EPO‐stimulated macrophages (EPO‐EVs). This schema demonstrates how EPO‐EVs enhance the osteogenic activity of mBMSCs in an inflammatory environment by inhibiting EGFR.
Shuchen Liu, Zhuoran Wang, Yuhuan Li, Ziyi Pan, Lei Huang, Jing Cui, Xue Zhang, Mingxi Yang, Yuan Zhang, Daowei Li, Hongchen Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source