Results 31 to 40 of about 161,459 (317)

Clustered DNA damage induces pan-nuclear H2AX phosphorylation mediated by ATM and DNA-PK. [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Res, 2013
DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) are considered as the most deleterious DNA lesions, and their repair is further complicated by increasing damage complexity. However, the molecular effects of clustered lesions are yet not fully understood. As the locally restricted phosphorylation of H2AX to form γH2AX is a key step in facilitating efficient DSB repair ...
Meyer B   +5 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group A Suppresses Mutagenesis Caused by Clustered Oxidative DNA Adducts in the Human Genome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Clustered DNA damage is defined as multiple sites of DNA damage within one or two helical turns of the duplex DNA. This complex damage is often formed by exposure of the genome to ionizing radiation and is difficult to repair. The mutagenic potential and
Akira Sassa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Silico Investigation of the Biological Implications of Complex DNA Damage with Emphasis in Cancer Radiotherapy through a Systems Biology Approach

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Different types of DNA lesions forming in close vicinity, create clusters of damaged sites termed as “clustered/complex DNA damage” and they are considered to be a major challenge for DNA repair mechanisms resulting in significant repair delays and ...
Athanasia Pavlopoulou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Saccharomyces cerevisiae-based system for studying clustered DNA damages [PDF]

open access: yesRadiation and Environmental Biophysics, 2010
DNA-damaging agents can induce clustered lesions or multiply damaged sites (MDSs) on the same or opposing DNA strands. In the latter, attempts to repair MDS can generate closely opposed single-strand break intermediates that may convert non-lethal or mutagenic base damage into double-strand breaks (DSBs). We constructed a diploid S.
Moscariello, Mario, Sutherland, Betsy
openaire   +2 more sources

Repair of clustered uracil DNA damages in Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2003
Multiply damaged sites (MDS) are defined as greater than/equal to two lesions within 10-15 bp and are generated in DNA by ionizing radiation. In vitro repair of closely opposed base damages > or =2 bp apart results in a double strand break (DSB). This work extends the in vitro studies by utilizing clusters of uracil DNA damage as model lesions to ...
Dwain I, D'souza, Lynn, Harrison
openaire   +2 more sources

Automated Image Analysis of Transmission Electron Micrographs: Nanoscale Evaluation of Radiation-Induced DNA Damage in the Context of Chromatin

open access: yesCells, 2023
Background: Heavy ion irradiation (IR) with high-linear energy transfer (LET) is characterized by a unique depth dose distribution and increased biological effectiveness.
Mutaz A. Abd Al-razaq   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clustered DNA damage induced by protons radiation in plasmid DNA [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Science Bulletin, 2013
Clustered DNA damage is considered as a critical type of lesions induced by ionizing radiation, which can be converted into the fatal or strong mutagenic complex double strand breaks (DSBs) during damage processing in the cells. The new data show that high energy protons produce more potentially lethal DSBs than low LET radiation.
Sui, Li   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

DNA damage induced during mitosis undergoes DNA repair synthesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Understanding the mitotic DNA damage response (DDR) is critical to our comprehension of cancer, premature aging and developmental disorders which are marked by DNA repair deficiencies.
Berns, Michael W   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Production of Clustered DNA Damage by125I Decay

open access: diamondActa Oncologica, 2000
Linda S. Yasui   +2 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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