Modeling Clustered DNA Damage by Ionizing Radiation Using Multinomial Damage Probabilities and Energy Imparted Spectra [PDF]
Simple and complex clustered DNA damage represent the critical initial damage caused by radiation. In this paper, a multinomial probability model of clustered damage is developed with probabilities dependent on the energy imparted to DNA and surrounding water molecules.
Francis A Cucinotta
exaly +4 more sources
Quantifying DNA strand breaks from targeted alpha emitters 225Ac and 227Th via Geant4-DNA: implications for RBE and cell survival [PDF]
Background Targeted alpha therapy (TAT) utilizing high-LET alpha particles from radionuclides like 225Ac and 227Th shows promise in cancer treatment due to their ability to induce dense, localized DNA damage.
Samaneh Zolghadri +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Formation of clustered DNA damage in vivo upon irradiation with ionizing radiation: Visualization and analysis with atomic force microscopy [PDF]
Toshiaki Nakano +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Base-excision repair increases DNA double-strand break clustering within heavy-ion tracks and modulates repair at δ-electron-induced breaks [PDF]
Space radiation poses a threat to human health during space missions. Its biological effect largely depends on heavy ions. These induce highly clustered DNA damage along their tracks, which is difficult to repair. If this damage is not repaired correctly,
Laura Schwan +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Impact of ionizing radiation and low-energy electrons on DNA functionality: radioprotection and radiosensitization potential of natural products [PDF]
Ionizing radiation (IR) is a key cancer treatment, but its DNA-damaging effects, particularly double-strand breaks (DSBs) and clustered lesions, pose challenges for therapy.
Kouass Sahbani Saloua, Rayan M. Alansari
doaj +2 more sources
How (5′S) and (5′R) 5′,8-Cyclo-2′-Deoxypurines Affect Base Excision Repair of Clustered DNA Damage in Nuclear Extracts of xrs5 Cells? A Biochemical Study [PDF]
Karolina Boguszewska +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Clustered DNA Damage Patterns after Proton Therapy Beam Irradiation Using Plasmid DNA. [PDF]
Modeling ionizing radiation interaction with biological matter is a major scientific challenge, especially for protons that are nowadays widely used in cancer treatment. That presupposes a sound understanding of the mechanisms that take place from the early events of the induction of DNA damage. Herein, we present results of irradiation-induced complex
Souli MP +9 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Deciphering repair pathways of clustered DNA damage in human TK6 cells: insights from atomic force microscopy direct visualization [PDF]
Ken Akamatsu +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Heavy-ion beam radiation can cause cell DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), which are factors that lead to genomic instability. Existing studies have demonstrated that homologous end joining, homologous recombination, single-strand annealing, and selective ...
REN Junle +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Five monolayer plasmid DNA films were irradiated by low-energy electrons (LEEs) (1~20 eV) in ultra-high vacuum. Crosslinks, single-strand breaks, double-strand breaks and the loss of the supercoiled configuration were analyzed via agarose gel ...
ZHUANG Puxiang +3 more
doaj +1 more source

