Results 111 to 120 of about 265,487 (267)

Comparative study of psychiatric comorbidity differences in patients with ADHD and cocaine substance use disorders and patients ADHD and cannabis use disorders

open access: yes, 2017
Substance Use Disorders (SUD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) are frequent conditions in out drug treatment centers. There are evidences about the high prevalence of ADHD in SUD patients (20%) compared with just ADHD in general ...
L. Rodriguez-Cintas   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The psychometric properties of validated tools to assess cannabis use disorder: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To systematically review the evidence on the psychometric performance and accuracy of screening or diagnostic tools for cannabis use disorder. Method Systematic review and meta‐analysis which included studies conducted in clinical settings, schools, universities, community settings and population‐based surveys in multiple countries and ...
Janni Leung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The feasibility of mindfulness‐based relapse prevention for adults with substance use disorders (illicit drugs) in a Chinese population: A pilot randomized controlled trial

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Mindfulness‐based relapse prevention (MBRP) has been shown to be beneficial to individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) in the West. The current pilot study aimed at testing the feasibility of MBRP in a Chinese population.
Ka Tsun Ting   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A discrete subpopulation of PFC-LHb neurons govern cocaine place preference

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry
Addiction is a complex behavioral disorder characterized by compulsive drug-seeking and drug use despite harmful consequences. The prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays a crucial role in cocaine addiction, involving decision-making, impulse control, memory, and ...
Nur Abdel-Hay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DUSP5 Downregulation in Nucleus Accumbens Core Correlates with Cocaine-Induced Maladaptive Synaptic Plasticity

open access: yesCells
The United States is currently facing a drug overdose epidemic. The nucleus accumbens core (NAcore), a brain region critical for reward and aversion behaviors, undergoes structural and functional synaptic adaptations in response to chronic drug exposure.
Juan Pablo Taborda-Bejarano   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eating disorders in weight-related therapy (EDIT) : protocol for a systematic review with individual participant data meta-analysis of eating disorder risk in behavioural weight management

open access: yes, 2023
: The Eating Disorders In weight-related Therapy (EDIT) Collaboration brings together data from randomised controlled trials of behavioural weight management interventions to identify individual participant risk factors and intervention strategies that ...
Mensinger, Janell L.   +66 more
core  

Substance‐related intrusive memories in cocaine use disorder are different from but associated with craving

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cocaine use disorder (CUD) is a significant global health concern, characterized by persistent craving despite severe consequences. Recent theories highlight maladaptive memory processes – such as intrusive, vivid recollections of past substance use that arise spontaneously in daily life – as key contributors to craving and
Amelie Zacher   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Parental Cocaine Use and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHU Revista
Introduction: Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is defined as the unexpected death of an infant under one year of age with no clear cause, typically occurring during sleep, and associated with various environmental risk factors.
Sofia Holetz de Toledo Lourenço   +3 more
doaj  

Context, mechanisms and outcomes of a social enterprise model of residential rehabilitation for problem substance use: A realist‐informed process evaluation

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This study evaluated a three‐year residential rehabilitation programme, which aimed to support recovery from problem substance use via peer support and social enterprise activities. The aims were to clarify programme mechanisms and identify contextual factors associated with variation in outcomes.
Martin Anderson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting the decline of the fourth wave: US overdose deaths by race, ethnicity and substance involvement

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To characterize decreases in overdose death rates in the United States (US) between 2023 and 2024 by race/ethnicity, and substance involvement. Design Population‐based study of national death records accessed via the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Wide‐ranging ONline Data for Epidemiologic Research (WONDER) platform ...
Joseph R. Friedman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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