Results 101 to 110 of about 265,487 (267)

A call for action: Closing the evidence gap in management of stimulant‐induced psychosis

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Stimulant‐induced psychosis (StIP) is emerging as one of most pressing health challenges. Over the past two decades, stimulant‐related harms and psychiatric care demands have risen sharply. Individuals with StIP often present with severe agitation and high suicide risk, and up to half progress to chronic psychotic illness within two
Anne Bouthillier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An autophagy-related protein Becn2 regulates cocaine reward behaviors in the dopaminergic system [PDF]

open access: yes
Drug abuse is a foremost public health problem. Cocaine is a widely abused drug worldwide that produces various reward-related behaviors. The mechanisms that underlie cocaine-induced disorders are unresolved, and effective treatments are lacking.
Kong, Qingyao   +15 more
core   +1 more source

The association between sleep disturbance and stimulant use: A cross‐lagged examination

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Sleep disruptions increase the risk of substance misuse. Substance use—especially stimulants—can increase acute and chronic sleep dysfunction. This study aimed to estimate the associations between sleep disturbance and stimulant use over time among participants with stimulant use disorder (StUD).
Viviana E. Horigian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-based differences in multidimensional clinical assessments of early-abstinence crack cocaine users.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Crack cocaine use disorder (CUD) has been related to sex differences. This work aimed to compare the severity of drug use and the severity of other negative related outcomes in males and females with CUD.
Breno Sanvicente-Vieira   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolution of Australian cannabis policies, 1967 to 2024

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To describe the outcomes of cannabis policy debates in Australia from 1967 to 2024. Methods We searched popular media, public reports, parliamentary inquiries and policy documents on cannabis in Australia since the 1960s and examined peer reviewed papers, national survey data and police records of cannabis‐related arrests.
Wayne D. Hall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights from the Twittersphere: a cross-sectional study of public perceptions, usage patterns, and geographical differences of tweets discussing cocaine

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionCocaine abuse represents a major public health concern. The social perception of cocaine has been changing over the decades, a phenomenon closely tied to its patterns of use and abuse.
Consuelo Castillo-Toledo   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prefrontal cortical BDNF: A regulatory key in cocaine- and food-reinforced behaviors

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2016
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) affects synaptic plasticity and neural structure and plays key roles in learning and memory processes. Recent evidence also points to important, yet complex, roles for BDNF in rodent models of cocaine abuse and ...
Elizabeth G. Pitts   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient‐reported outcomes for monitoring substance use treatment: A systematic review of single‐item measures

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Measurement‐based care (MBC) is a structured approach using standardized, repeated assessments to monitor treatment progress and guide clinical decision‐making. MBC improves outcomes for substance use treatment but can be time consuming due in part to lengthy assessment tools. Single‐item, patient‐reported outcome measures (
Thomas J. Reese   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substance abuse treatment and psychiatric comorbidity: do benefits spill over? analysis of data from a prospective trial among cocaine-dependent homeless persons

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2006
Background Comorbid psychiatric illness can undermine outcomes among homeless persons undergoing addiction treatment, and psychiatric specialty care is not always readily available.
Kertesz Stefan G   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of concomitant drugs in the aetiology of fatal heroin- and methadone- related overdose [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Heroin and methadone poisoning are significant causes of death of young people in the United Kingdom. In a high proportion of these fatalities concomitant substances are also detected.
Oliver, Phillip
core  

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