Results 31 to 40 of about 40,355 (156)

Dissociation Between Incubation of Cocaine Craving and Anxiety-Related Behaviors After Continuous and Intermittent Access Self-Administration

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Studies using either continuous or intermittent access cocaine self-administration procedures showed that cocaine seeking increases during abstinence (incubation of cocaine craving), and that this effect is higher after intermittent cocaine access. Other
Celine Nicolas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

"EFFECT OF APAMIN ON TOLERANCE TO COCAINE-INDUCED LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY IN MICE" [PDF]

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2004
In the present study, the effect of apamin (potassium channel blocker) on tolerance to cocaine-induced locomotor activity in mice has been investigated.
H. R. Jamshidi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens shell attenuates cocaine withdrawal but increases cocaine self-administration, cocaine-induced locomotor activity, and GluR1/GluA1 in the central nucleus of the amygdala in male cocaine-dependent rats

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2022
Background: Cocaine addiction is a major public health problem. Despite decades of intense research, no effective treatments are available. Both preclinical and clinical studies strongly suggest that deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens (NAcc)
Marsida Kallupi   +6 more
doaj  

Silent Cocaine Poisoning [PDF]

open access: yesAsia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology, 2014
Background: Cocaine poisoning is known for causing severe clinical effects such as tachycardia, hypertension, agitation and confusion. Absence of clinical manifestations in cocaine poisoning is unusual.
Rachid El-Jaoudi   +5 more
doaj  

Catalytic activities of a highly efficient cocaine hydrolase for hydrolysis of biologically active cocaine metabolites norcocaine and benzoylecgonine

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Cocaine is a widely abused, hepatotoxic drug without an FDA-approved pharmacotherapy specific for cocaine addiction or overdose. It is recognized as a promising therapeutic strategy to accelerate cocaine metabolism which can convert cocaine to ...
Linyue Shang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FREIDA: A Framework for developing quantitative agent based models based on qualitative expert knowledge: an example of organised crime [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Developing ABMs of organized crime networks supports law enforcement strategies but is often limited by scarce quantitative data. This challenge extends to other psychosocial contexts like mental health and social systems. While qualitative data from reports and interviews is more accessible, current ABM methodologies struggle to integrate both data ...
arxiv  

Manufacture of Cocaine [PDF]

open access: yesScientific American, 1894
n ...
Einhorn, Alfred, Willstatter, Richard
openaire   +2 more sources

The cocaine compulsion zone theory explains the reinstatement of lever pressing behavior in rats in response to a single cocaine dose

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
A single non-contingent dose of cocaine reinstates extinguished lever pressing behavior in rats trained to self-administer cocaine. This represents a model of relapse in cocaine use disorder and the number of lever presses has been the standard measure ...
Dakota B. Zinani   +2 more
doaj  

Combined cocaine hydrolase gene transfer and anti-cocaine vaccine synergistically block cocaine-induced locomotion. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Mice and rats were tested for reduced sensitivity to cocaine-induced hyper-locomotion after pretreatment with anti-cocaine antibody or cocaine hydrolase (CocH) derived from human butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). In Balb/c mice, direct i.p. injection of CocH
Marilyn E Carroll   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Butyrylcholinesterase genetic variants: association with cocaine dependence and related phenotypes.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
ObjectiveThe search for genetic vulnerability factors in cocaine dependence has focused on the role that neuroplasticity plays in addiction. However, like many other drugs, the ability of an individual to metabolize cocaine can also influence ...
André Brooking Negrão   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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