N-acetylcysteine reduces prefrontal reactivity to cocaine cues in individuals with cocaine use disorder [PDF]
BackgroundIndividuals with cocaine use disorder experience heightened motivation to pursue rewards tied to cocaine, often triggered by associated cues.
Etna J. E. Engeli +12 more
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Patient perspectives on current and potential therapies and clinical trial approaches for cocaine use disorder [PDF]
BackgroundCocaine use disorder (CUD) is characterized by the continued use of cocaine despite serious impacts on life. This study focused on understanding the perspective of individuals with current CUD, individuals in CUD remission, and their supporters
Suzanne Maahs +8 more
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Transcranial magnetic stimulation in cocaine use disorder and the risk of seizure: a review of the evidence [PDF]
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has emerged as a promising intervention for cocaine use disorder (CUD). However, a key concern when employing TMS in CUD is the potential risk of seizures.
Caesar G. Imperio +20 more
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Cocaine Use Disorder (CUD): Current Clinical Perspectives
Elizabeth KC Schwartz,1,2 Noah R Wolkowicz,1,2 Joao P De Aquino,1,2 R Ross MacLean,1,2 Mehmet Sofuoglu1,2 1Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; 2Department of Psychiatry, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West
Schwartz EKC +4 more
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A shared spatial topography links the functional connectome correlates of cocaine use disorder and dopamine D2/3 receptor densities [PDF]
The biological mechanisms that contribute to cocaine and other substance use disorders involve an array of cortical and subcortical systems. Prior work on the development and maintenance of substance use has largely focused on cortico-striatal circuits ...
Jocelyn A. Ricard +8 more
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A preliminary evaluation of N-acetylcysteine's effects on patient adherence to treatment for cocaine use disorder [PDF]
Introduction: Cocaine use disorder (CUD) is a disabling disease associated with high rates of relapse and intense cravings. Patients with CUD struggle to adhere to treatment, which contributes to relapse and frequent readmissions to residential rehab (RR)
Jake Schechter, DNP, PMHNP-BC, RN +2 more
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Background: : Oxytocin and Vasopressin systems in the brain sustain adaptation to stressors. Cocaine being a stressor, it may alter brain homeostatic function. This dysregulation may entrench cocaine use disorder.
Wilfrid Noël Raby +8 more
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Increasing evidence has indicated that circular RNAs (circRNAs) act as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) regulatory network to regulate the expression of target genes by sponging microRNAs (miRNAs), and therefore play an essential role in many ...
Yun Chen +7 more
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Background For people with opioid use disorder who are not responding to oral opioid agonist treatment, evidence supports the effectiveness of injectable opioid agonist treatment with injectable hydromorphone (an opioid analgesic) and diacetylmorphine ...
Heather Palis +3 more
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Genetic and epigenetic analysis of the serotonin 2A receptor in the context of cocaine abuse
Despite more than 2 million American cocaine users monthly, there is no approved drug for treating cocaine use disorder. Cocaine use disorder has a multifactorial aetiology, including both genetic and environmental factors.
Aysheh Alrfooh, Ryan M. Smith
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