Results 91 to 100 of about 1,850 (160)

Cochlear Neurotrophin-3 overexpression at mid-life prevents age-related inner hair cell synaptopathy and slows age-related hearing loss [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is the most prevalent sensory deficit in the elderly. This progressive pathology often has psychological and medical comorbidities, including social isolation, depression, and cognitive decline.
M. Charles Liberman   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss: From Pathological Mechanisms to Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesSensory Neuroscience, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL), a significant non‐genetic form of hearing impairment, is primarily managed through the use of hearing aids and cochlear implants. However, the fundamental pathological mechanisms underlying NIHL remain inadequately addressed.
Shiqi Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMPKα Silencing Prevents Kanamycin‐Induced Ototoxicity in an Acute Mouse Model

open access: yesSensory Neuroscience, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2026.
Kanamycin plus furosemide (KM + FU) treatment (acute ototoxic model) causes AMPKα activation and rapidly induces cochlear outer hair cell (OHC) loss. Silencing AMPKα1 via posterior semicircular canal injection 48 h before KM + FU treatment reduces this damage, preserving OHCs and hearing.
Shengyu Zou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perceptual Consequences of Cochlear Deafferentation in Humans

open access: yesTrends in Hearing
Cochlear synaptopathy, a form of cochlear deafferentation, has been demonstrated in a number of animal species, including non-human primates. Both age and noise exposure contribute to synaptopathy in animal models, indicating that it may be a common type
Naomi F. Bramhall, Garnett P. McMillan
doaj   +1 more source

Luteolin Protects Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss via Mitigating Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis, With Potential Regulation of the EGR1/SPRY4 Axis

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 5, May 2026.
Luteolin attenuates noise‐induced auditory hair cell loss, as well as TBHP‐induced oxidative stress and apoptosis. EGR1 modulates the transcription of SPRY4; the expression levels of both factors are upregulated following TBHP exposure, and this inductive effect is abrogated by luteolin treatment.
Jia‐ning Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic ribbon dynamics after noise exposure in the hearing cochlea

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Moderate noise exposure induces cochlear synaptopathy, the loss of afferent ribbon synapses between cochlear hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons, which is associated with functional hearing decline.
Noura Ismail Mohamad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immediate and delayed cochlear neuropathy after noise exposure in pubescent mice.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Moderate acoustic overexposure in adult rodents is known to cause acute loss of synapses on sensory inner hair cells (IHCs) and delayed degeneration of the auditory nerve, despite the completely reversible temporary threshold shift (TTS) and ...
Jane Bjerg Jensen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erratum to: Dynamics of cochlear synaptopathy after acoustic overexposure [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology, 2015
Erratum to: JARO DOI 10.1007/s10162-015-0510-3 Due to a publishing error during post-acceptance production, the second author (Jun Suzuki) was omitted from the manuscript. The correct author list is as displayed above.
Leslie D. Liberman   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Compensatory Interplay Between Clarin‐1 and Clarin‐2 Deafness‐Associated Proteins Governs Phenotypic Variability in Hearing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 20, 9 April 2026.
Functional compensation between clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 in cochlear hair cells. Hearing loss associated with CLRN1 mutations shows striking phenotypic variability; however, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study reveals that clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 function cooperatively in cochlear hair cells to sustain mechanoelectrical ...
Maureen Wentling   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparisons of auditory brainstem response and sound level tolerance in tinnitus ears and non-tinnitus ears in unilateral tinnitus patients with normal audiograms. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Recently, "hidden hearing loss" with cochlear synaptopathy has been suggested as a potential pathophysiology of tinnitus in individuals with a normal hearing threshold.
Hyun Joon Shim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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