Results 51 to 60 of about 1,850 (160)

Cochlear synaptopathy and tinnitus in veterans (Bramhall et al., 2023) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Purpose: Animal models and human temporal bones indicate that noise exposure is a risk factor for cochlear synaptopathy, a possible etiology of tinnitus. Veterans are exposed to high levels of noise during military service.
Brad N. Buran (5300206)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Hidden Hearing Loss, Cochlear Synaptopathy and Occupational Noise

open access: yesMedicina y Seguridad del Trabajo, 2023
Introducción: La sinaptopatía coclear por exposición a ruido (SCER) es definida como una alteración funcional transitoria o permanente de las sinapsis en cinta de las células pilosas internas de la cóclea. Este artículo tiene el objetivo de comentar la utilidad de la identificación temprana de la pérdida auditiva oculta por SCER basado en marcadores ...
Yolanda R. Peñaloza-López   +3 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Middle Ear Muscle Reflex in Normal-Hearing Individuals with Occupational Noise Exposure

open access: yesNoise and Health, 2023
Objectives: Noise-induced cochlear synaptopathy is studied extensively in animal models. The diagnosis of synaptopathy in humans is challenging and the roles of many noninvasive measures in identifying synaptopathy are being explored. The acoustic middle
Sahana Vasudevamurthy, Ajith U Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of cochlear synaptopathy after acoustic overexposure [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology, 2015
Recent work shows that acoustic overexposures causing only transient threshold elevation, and no hair cell loss, nevertheless can cause irreversible loss of the synapses between inner hair cells and cochlear nerve fibers (Kujawa and Liberman 2009). This cochlear synaptopathy, which is selective for the subset of sensory fibers with high thresholds and ...
Leslie D, Liberman   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Model-based hearing-enhancement strategies for cochlear synaptopathy pathologies [PDF]

open access: yesHearing Research, 2022
Abstract It is well known that ageing and noise exposure are important causes of sensorineural hearing loss, and can result in damage of the outer hair cells or other structures of the inner ear, including synaptic damage to the auditory nerve (AN), i.e., cochlear synaptopathy (CS).
Drakopoulos, Fotios   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cross-species experiments reveal widespread cochlear neural damage in normal hearing

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
Cross-species experiments on chinchillas and at-risk humans suggest cochlear synaptopathy from noise exposure and aging are widespread even among individuals with clinically normal hearing status.
Hari M. Bharadwaj   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mouse model of the auditory nerve to study cochlear synaptopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Several non-human animal studies have demonstrated a permanent loss of auditory nerve (AN) fiber synapses after noise over-exposure, termed cochlear synaptopathy, without causing hair cell loss nor altering normal auditory thresholds (e.g., Kujawa and Liberman, 2009).
Encina-Llamas, Gerard; id_orcid 0000-0001-7928-7232   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of shock wave power spectrum on the inner ear pathophysiology in blast-induced hearing loss

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Blast exposure can induce various types of hearing impairment, including permanent hearing loss, tinnitus, and hyperacusis. Herein, we conducted a detailed investigation of the cochlear pathophysiology in blast-induced hearing loss in mice using two ...
Eiko Kimura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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