Results 111 to 120 of about 2,809,729 (356)

Coenzyme Q10 Modulates Remodeling Possibly by Decreasing Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2018
The study aims to examine the effects of coenzyme Q10, (a bioenergetic antioxidant), on the indexes of left ventricular remodeling, oxidative damage, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) level after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with left ...
Ram B. Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restricted-sum-dominant sets [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Let $A$ be a nonempty finite subset of an additive abelian group $G$. Define $A + A := \{a + b : a, b \in A\}$ and $A \dotplus A := \{a + b : a, b \in A~\text{and}~ a \neq b\}$. The set $A$ is called a {\em sum-dominant (SD) set} if $|A + A| > |A - A|$, and it is called a {\em restricted sum-domonant (RSD) set} if $|A \dotplus A| > |A - A|$.
arxiv  

Breaking the Cycle, Cholesterol Cycling, and Synapse Damage in Response to Amyloid-ß [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Soluble amyloid-β (Aβ) oligomers, a key driver of pathogenesis in Alzheimer disease, bind to cellular prion proteins (PrPC) expressed on synaptosomes resulting in increased cholesterol concentrations, movement of cytoplasmic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) to ...
Bate, C
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition and Rescue of Hyperglycemia‐Induced Cellular Senescence by Mitochondrial Transfer from Enucleated Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Microvesicles for Chronic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops enucleated MSC‐derived microvesicles (Mito@euMVs) to deliver functional mitochondria for optimizing wound repair. By efficiently encapsulating mitochondria, Mito@euMVs rejuvenate hyperglycemia‐induced senescent fibroblasts and HUVECs. Using PVA microneedle patches, the therapeutic efficacy of Mito@euMVs is validated in diabetic rats
Zixuan Dong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coenzyme Q10 ameliorates BPA-induced apoptosis by regulating autophagy-related lysosomal pathways

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widely distributed environmental endocrine disruptor. The accumulation of BPA has been proved that produce various toxic effects both on human and animals. However, the strategies to reduce the damage of BPA on the body and related
Yuan Liu   +7 more
doaj  

Cardiac Slc25a49‐Mediated Energy Reprogramming Governs Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiomyopathy through the G6P–AP‐1–Sln Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Doxorubicin‐induced cardiomyopathy involves mitochondrial energy metabolism dysfunction, exacerbated by cardiomyocyte‐specific Slc25a49 deficiency via oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) suppression and glycolysis activation. The Slc25a49–glucose‐6‐phosphate (G6P)–activator protein‐1 (AP‐1) axis drives myocardial injury by upregulating Sln, disrupting ...
Sitong Wan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on LDL Oxidation In vitro

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2013
Coenzyme Q10, a lipid soluble benzoquinone, has excellent antioxidant and membrane stabilizing properties in the cardiac tissue. The present study investigated the effects of coenzyme Q10 on in vitro LDL oxidation quantitavely.
Hiroshi Mabuchi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Involvement of ACSL in local synthesis of neutral lipids in cytoplasmic lipid droplets in human hepatocyte HuH7

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2007
Lipid droplets (LDs) function as intracellular storage depots of neutral lipids. Recently, we identified long-chain acyl-coenzyme A synthetase 3 (ACSL3) as a major LD-associated protein in the human hepatocyte cell line HuH7.
Yasuyuki Fujimoto   +10 more
doaj  

Sharp Bounds for Neuman Means in Terms of Geometric, Arithemtic and Quadratic Means [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
In this paper, we find the greatest values $\alpha_{1}$, $\alpha_{2}$, $\alpha_{3}$, $\alpha_{4}$, $\alpha_{5}$, $\alpha_{6}$, $\alpha_{7}$, $\alpha_{8}$ and the least values $\beta_{1}$, $\beta_{2}$, $\beta_{3}$, $\beta_{4}$, $\beta_{5}$, $\beta_{6}$, $\beta_{7}$, $\beta_{8}$ such that the double inequalities $$A^{\alpha_{1}}(a,b)G^{1-\alpha_{1}}(a,b)<
arxiv  

Radiation Exposure Induced Blood–Brain Barrier Injury via Mitochondria‐Mediated Sterile Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work describes a blood–brain barrier (BBB) microphysiological system (MPS) to explore the responses of BBB to radiation exposure. Following radiation exposure, obvious BBB comprise and brain endothelial injuries are detected. Mechanism study shows radiation induced significant sterile inflammation via mitochondrial dysfunction and cGAS‐STING ...
Peng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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