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Coenzyme-protein interactions since early life [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Recent findings in protein evolution and peptide prebiotic plausibility have been setting the stage for reconsidering the role of peptides in the early stages of life’s origin.
Alma Carolina Sanchez Rocha   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Review on Microreactors for Photo-Electrocatalysis Artificial Photosynthesis Regeneration of Coenzymes [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines
In recent years, with the outbreak of the global energy crisis, renewable solar energy has become a focal point of research. However, the utilization efficiency of natural photosynthesis (NPS) is only about 1%. Inspired by NPS, artificial photosynthesis (
Haixia Liu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vitamin D(3) and methylenebisphosphonic acid in the correction of mineral metabolism disorders and bone remodeling associated with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2023
The study was aimed at evaluating therapeutic efficacy of vitamin D3 (VD3, 1000 IU/kg of b.w., 30 days) and sodium salt of methylenebisphosphonic acid (MBPA, 17 mg/kg of b.w., 30 days) monotherapies as well as their effect in combination in preventing ...
O. O. Lisakovska   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain vitamin D3-auto/paracrine system in relation to structural, neurophysiological, and behavioral disturbances associated with glucocorticoid-induced neurotoxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionVitamin D3 (VD3) is a potent para/autocrine regulator and neurosteroid that can strongly influence nerve cell function and counteract the negative effects of glucocorticoid (GC) therapy.
Olha Lisakovska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indirect Export of Reducing Equivalents From the Chloroplast to Resupply NADP for C3 Photosynthesis—Growing Importance for Stromal NAD(H)?

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Plant productivity greatly relies on a flawless concerted function of the two photosystems (PS) in the chloroplast thylakoid membrane. While damage to PSII can be rapidly resolved, PSI repair is complex and time-consuming. A major threat to PSI integrity
Moritz Krämer, Hans-Henning Kunz
doaj   +1 more source

Iso-coenzyme A [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2005
Iso-coenzyme A is an isomer of coenzyme A in which the monophosphate is attached to the 2'-carbon of the ribose ring. Although iso-CoA was first reported in 1959 (Moffatt, J. G., and Khorana, H. G. (1959) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81, 1265-1265) to be a by-product of the chemical synthesis of CoA, relatively little attention has been focused on iso-CoA or on ...
Kristi L, Burns   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of Propionic Acid on Diabetes-Induced Impairment of Unfolded Protein Response Signaling and Astrocyte/Microglia Crosstalk in Rat Ventromedial Nucleus of the Hypothalamus

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2022
Background. The aim was to investigate the influence of propionic acid (PA) on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), unfolded protein response (UPR) state, and astrocyte/microglia markers in rat ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) after type 2 diabetes mellitus ...
Larysa V. Natrus   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The contribution of the Nobel prize laureates to the development of knowledge of vitamin biochemistry: Ch. Eijkman, F. G. Hopkins, A. Szent-Györgyi, W. Haworth, P. Karrer, R. Kuhn, H. Dam, E. A. Doisy, G. Minot, W. Murphy, G. Whipple, D. Hodgkin, R. Woodward [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2019
In the first half of the 20th century, the experimental research of chemists, biochemists and physiologists in collaboration with doctors led to the discovery of a new class of biologically active compounds – vitamins.
V. M. Danilova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D Auto-/Paracrine System Is Involved in Modulation of Glucocorticoid-Induced Changes in Angiogenesis/Bone Remodeling Coupling

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2020
Osteoporosis is a devastating side effect of chronic glucocorticoid (GC) treatment. Despite the crucial role of vitamin D (VD) in bone homeostasis, the precise molecular mechanisms of its action on GC-induced disturbances of bone remodeling remain ...
Olha Lisakovska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron-sulfur flavoenzymes: the added value of making the most ancient redox cofactors and the versatile flavins work together

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2021
Iron-sulfur (Fe-S) flavoproteins form a broad and growing class of complex, multi-domain and often multi-subunit proteins coupling the most ancient cofactors (the Fe-S clusters) and the most versatile coenzymes (the flavin coenzymes, FMN and FAD).
Maria Antonietta Vanoni
doaj   +1 more source

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