Results 21 to 30 of about 85,138 (342)

Iso-coenzyme A [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2005
Iso-coenzyme A is an isomer of coenzyme A in which the monophosphate is attached to the 2'-carbon of the ribose ring. Although iso-CoA was first reported in 1959 (Moffatt, J. G., and Khorana, H. G. (1959) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81, 1265-1265) to be a by-product of the chemical synthesis of CoA, relatively little attention has been focused on iso-CoA or on ...
David E. Bostwick   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of Propionic Acid on Diabetes-Induced Impairment of Unfolded Protein Response Signaling and Astrocyte/Microglia Crosstalk in Rat Ventromedial Nucleus of the Hypothalamus

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2022
Background. The aim was to investigate the influence of propionic acid (PA) on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), unfolded protein response (UPR) state, and astrocyte/microglia markers in rat ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) after type 2 diabetes mellitus ...
Larysa V. Natrus   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coenzymes and Their Role in the Evolution of Life

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, 2020
The evolution of coenzymes, or their impact on the origin of life, is fundamental for understanding our own existence. Having established reasonable hypotheses about the emergence of prebiotic chemical building blocks, which were probably created under ...
A. Kirschning
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The contribution of the Nobel prize laureates to the development of knowledge of vitamin biochemistry: Ch. Eijkman, F. G. Hopkins, A. Szent-Györgyi, W. Haworth, P. Karrer, R. Kuhn, H. Dam, E. A. Doisy, G. Minot, W. Murphy, G. Whipple, D. Hodgkin, R. Woodward [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2019
In the first half of the 20th century, the experimental research of chemists, biochemists and physiologists in collaboration with doctors led to the discovery of a new class of biologically active compounds – vitamins.
V. M. Danilova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron-sulfur flavoenzymes: the added value of making the most ancient redox cofactors and the versatile flavins work together

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2021
Iron-sulfur (Fe-S) flavoproteins form a broad and growing class of complex, multi-domain and often multi-subunit proteins coupling the most ancient cofactors (the Fe-S clusters) and the most versatile coenzymes (the flavin coenzymes, FMN and FAD).
Maria Antonietta Vanoni
doaj   +1 more source

4,7-Dimethoxy-6-propyl-2H-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde

open access: yesMolbank, 2023
A simple intermediate for the synthesis of methoxy-analogues of coenzymes Q with substituents having various chain lengths based on natural polyalkoxyallylbenzene apiol has been developed.
Dmitry V. Tsyganov, Victor V. Semenov
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and function of yeast alcohol dehydrogenase [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2000
1. Introduction 2. Isoenzymes of YADH 3. Substrate specificity 4. Kinetic mechanism 5. Primary structure 6. The active site 7. Mutations in the yeast enzyme 8. Chemical mechanism 9. Binding of coenzymes 10.
VLADIMIR LESKOVAC, SVETLANA TRIVIC
doaj   +2 more sources

Vitamin D Auto-/Paracrine System Is Involved in Modulation of Glucocorticoid-Induced Changes in Angiogenesis/Bone Remodeling Coupling

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2020
Osteoporosis is a devastating side effect of chronic glucocorticoid (GC) treatment. Despite the crucial role of vitamin D (VD) in bone homeostasis, the precise molecular mechanisms of its action on GC-induced disturbances of bone remodeling remain ...
Olha Lisakovska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The content of riboflavin and its coenzymes forms in the brain of rats of different ages

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2017
The content of total riboflavin and its coenzymes (FAD and FMN) in the brain homogenates of rats of different ages by means of fluorimetric ion exchange chromatography was determined. The experiment included 3 age groups of rats: 3 months, 10-12 months,
N. L. Fedorko   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The “great” controlling nucleotide coenzymes

open access: yesIUBMB Life - A Journal of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2019
Nucleotide coenzymes dot the map of metabolic pathways providing energy to drive the reactions of the pathway and play an important role in regulating and controlling energy metabolism through their shared potential energy, which is widely unobserved due
R. Veech   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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