Results 51 to 60 of about 917,195 (268)
Negative Emotional Stimuli Enhance Conflict Resolution Without Altering Arousal
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2019 In our daily life, we frequently need to make decisions between competing behavioral options while we are exposed to various contextual factors containing emotional/social information.
Daniel J. Fehring +6 more
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Mapping Cognitive Function [PDF]
Neuroimaging Clinics of North America, 2007 Cognitive functions are fundamental to being human. Although tremendous progress has been made in the science of cognition using neuroimaging, the clinical applications of neuroimaging are just beginning to be realized. This article focuses on selected technologies, analysis techniques, and applications that have, or will soon have, direct clinical ...
Steven M, Stufflebeam, Bruce R, Rosen
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Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Embryonal tumors comprise the majority of malignant central nervous system (CNS) neoplasms diagnosed in children under 3 years of age. Compared with their counterparts in older children, these tumors exhibit distinct molecular biology and a more aggressive clinical phenotype, while their management is complicated by the heightened ...
Sudarshawn Damodharan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
PLoS ONE, 2016 BackgroundThere have been fundamental shifts in the attitude towards, access to and nature of long term care in high income countries. The proportion and profile of the older population living in such settings varies according to social, cultural, and ...
Fiona E Matthews +6 more
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Biology of Sex Differences, 2021 Highlights 1. In a fully counterbalanced (for sex and all experimental conditions), sham-controlled cross-over study, we examined the effects of tDCS over the left DLPFC in the context of Stop-Signal task. 2.
Daniel J. Fehring +5 more
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Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cognitive Functions of the Cerebellum [PDF]
Neuropsychology Review, 2010 The cerebellum, the often forgotten “little brain” at the back the cerebrum, has gained significant attention in the last two decades (Desmond, 2010). Although traditionally considered limited in function to component processes of motor control, astute clinicians and researchers posited that such a highly organized brain structure composed of ...
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Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
The human gut microbiome across the life course
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular BrainThe histaminergic system plays a key role in modulating learning and memory, wakefulness, and energy balance. Histamine H3 receptors constitutively inhibit the synthesis and release of histamine and other neurotransmitters. Therefore, H3 receptor inverse
Sentaro Kaita +3 more
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