Results 81 to 90 of about 7,134 (210)
Endothelial glycocalyx may be the missing link between angiogenic factors, inflammatory regulation, and endothelial maternal dysfunction in early‐onset preeclampsia and HELLP syndrome. ABSTRACT The pathophysiology of preeclampsia and HELLP syndrome relies on systemic vascular endothelial dysfunction, resulting from angiogenic imbalance due to abnormal ...
Anthony Atallah +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Genome‐wide DNA methylation profiles in the raphe nuclei of patients with autism spectrum disorder
Aim Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has a strong genetic basis, yet its genetic complexities remain elusive. Current research highlights environmental factors and epigenetic processes, such as DNA methylation, as crucial in ASD development. This exploratory study addresses a gap in understanding epigenetic regulation in the dorsal raphe (DR)—a region ...
Keiko Iwata +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Isolation of a novel LPS-induced component of the ML superfamily in Ciona intestinalis [PDF]
ML superfamily represents a group of proteins playing important roles in lipid metabolism and innate immune response. In this study, we report the identification of the first component of the ML superfamily in the invertebrate Ciona intestinalis by means
Bonura, A. +6 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Sarcopenia severely affects the physical health of the elderly. Currently, there is no specific drug available for sarcopenia. This study aims to identify pathogenic proteins and druggable targets for sarcopenia through Mendelian randomization (MR)–based analytical framework.
Simin Wen +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypothalamic and amygdalar cell lines differ markedly in mitochondrial rather than nuclear encoded gene expression [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) plays an important role in regulating the mammalian stress response. Two of the most extensively studied neuronal populations that express CRH are in the hypothalamus and amygdala.
Dhwanil A Dalwadi, Rosalie M Uht
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim To analyse whether some selected inflammatory biomarkers collected from venous blood and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) were associated with the outcome of non‐surgical periodontal therapy. Materials and Methods Two‐hundred and nine patients affected by periodontitis were enrolled in the study, who had undergone steps I and II therapy as ...
Nils Werner +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of Soluble Innate Effector Molecules in Pulmonary Defense against Fungal Pathogens
Fungal infections of the lung are life-threatening but rarely occur in healthy, immunocompetent individuals, indicating efficient clearance by pulmonary defense mechanisms.
Soledad R. Ordonez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Alveolar Glycocalyces During Health and Critical Illness
ABSTRACT The alveolus, the functional unit of the lung, is comprised of closely approximated alveolar epithelial and endothelial cells, across which gas exchange occurs. This alveolar septum also includes two substantial, intraluminal extracellular matrices: the alveolar epithelial and endothelial glycocalyces.
Yimu Yang, Eric P. Schmidt
wiley +1 more source
Background The incidence of infectious disease caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria is increasing worldwide. Pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) disease is difficult to treat with chemotherapy, and its mechanism of infection, infection route ...
Tomofumi Kobayashi +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Ozone Inhalation Attenuated the Effects of Budesonide on Aspergillus fumigatus-Induced Airway Inflammation and Hyperreactivity in Mice. [PDF]
Inhaled glucocorticoids form the mainstay of asthma treatment because of their anti-inflammatory effects in the lung. Exposure to the air pollutant ozone (O3) exacerbates chronic airways disease.
Flayer, Cameron H +6 more
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