Results 181 to 190 of about 9,026,275 (240)

Epithelial SLC25A20 Deficiency Drives Immunosuppressive Neutrophil Remodeling via ARG1 Palmitoylation to Promote Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC25A20 deficiency in tumor cells compromises mitochondrial LCFA transport, which suppresses FAO and drives compensatory release of palmitic acid‐enriched lipids into the TME. These tumor‐derived palmitic acids are taken up by TANs, promoting ZDHHC18‐catalyzed ARG1 palmitoylation.
Yue Han, Tian‐Yuan Tan, Bin Zhang, Ye‐Bin Fu, Wen Chen, Min‐Hui Yang, Yi‐Qing Wang, Yan‐Qing Ding, Shuang Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Localization of Cx26 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Malignancy and Exposes a Fatal Vulnerability to Drug Targeting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial localization of Cx26 emerges as a double‐edged sword in colorectal cancer. PIMT‐mediated methylation of Cx26 promotes its mitochondrial localization and stability. Mitochondrial Cx26 then facilitates ER‐mitochondria communication and Ca2+ signaling, thereby promoting metastatic progression. Bortezomib exploits this malignant adaptation by
Jie Wang, Lu Chen, Jia Qin, Xiaoning Wang, Sunlan Ye, Ning An, Mei Bai, Yan Shen, Xuefeng Wu, Qiang Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim, Jiwon Lee, Minjeong Kang, Sung Sun Yim, Donghui Choe, Byung‐Kwan Cho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Astilbin Nanogels Modulate Senescence‐Associated CD4+ T Cells and Promote Treg Induction in Aged Mice with Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorinated β‐glucan/pectin nanogels enable colon‐targeted oral delivery of astilbin through gastrointestinal protection, β‐glucanase‐responsive release, mucus penetration, and prolonged retention. The released astilbin attenuates senescence‐associated features of CD4+ T cells and promotes Treg responses, while the nanogel matrix modulates the gut ...
Lei Zhao, Xinyun Zhang, Qian Ren, Xue Song, Meifang Zhao, Rongshen Wang, Haocheng Du, Yan Chen, Peigen Xu, Jiangyun Liu, Jian Zhang, Jingjing Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Variants in the Human Genome Associated With Gut Microbiome and Blood Metabolic Traits With Potential Causal Links

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on a multi‐omics cohort of 2002 individuals comprising high‐depth whole‐genome and metagenomic sequencing data, blood metabolites, and detailed questionnaires, we identified 138 859 high‐confidence SVs, uncovering 36 significant SV–microbiome associations and 48 SV–blood metabolite associations.
Qun Zhou, Keqing Wang, Junhong Chen, Haoyu Wang, Xinjiang Tan, Xuanlin Huang, Zhiyin Lin, Xun Xu, Xin Jin, Shaoqiao Zhang, Liang Xiao, Yuanqiang Zou, Tao Zhang, Xiaomin Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi, Tiziana Cremona, Reto Czekalla, Emily Campbell, Marlene Schwarzfischer, Doris Pöhlmann, Vanessa Dobernig, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl, Alessandra Bergadano, Raffaele Mezzenga, Martin Kuentz, Paola Luciani, Simone Aleandri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Delivery System Designed to Overcome EV‐Mediated Ferroptosis Resistance for Efficient Solid Tumor Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
(A) Establishment and characterization of the osteosarcoma‐targeted dual‐delivery nanoplatform mBAP1/siENO1@LNP‐OTP for simultaneous regulation of BAP1 and ENO1 in tumor cells. (B) After intravenous administration, mBAP1/siENO1@LNP‐OTP preferentially accumulates at tumor sites through OTP‐mediated targeting.
Yechao Shen, Zhenguo Cao, Zenan Wang, Liang Chen, Jiahao Zhang, Linjie Zeng, Boren Tan, Hengyuan Li, Jiashan Lai, Jiangchu Lei, Fanglu Chen, Peng Lin, Zhenxuan Shao, Zhan Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of guar gum from different sources for the preparation of prolonged-release or colon-specific dosage forms

Pharmaceutical Development and Technology, 2009
The aim of the present study was to compare some physicochemical properties of guar gum samples from different sources and thus to investigate the suitability of these samples for the formulation of either prolonged-release or colon-specific dosage forms. Twelve different guar gum samples from India, Pakistan and the USA were used.
Acarturk, FÜSUN, Celkan, Armagan
openaire   +4 more sources

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Oral delayed-release system for colonic specific delivery

International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 1994
Abstract The paper describes a novel oral time-based drug release system for colonic specific delivery. The system, designed to exploit the relatively constant small intestine transit time of dosage forms, consists of drug-containing cores coated with three polymeric layers.
A. Gazzaniga, P. Iamartino, G. Maffione, M. Sangalli   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources