Dimethyl Fumarate Alleviates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis, through the Activation of Nrf2-Mediated Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Pathways. [PDF]
, 2020 Oxidative stress and chronic inflammation play critical roles in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC) and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). A previous study has demonstrated that dimethyl fumarate (DMF) protects mice from dextran sulfate sodium ...
Farzaneh, Ted +8 more
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The newly developed CRF1-receptor antagonists, NGD 98-2 and NGD 9002, suppress acute stress-induced stimulation of colonic motor function and visceral hypersensitivity in rats. [PDF]
, 2013 Corticotropin releasing factor receptor 1 (CRF1) is the key receptor that mediates stress-related body responses. However to date there are no CRF1 antagonists that have shown clinical efficacy in stress-related diseases.
Czimmer, József +7 more
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K-ras and p53 mutations in colonic lavage fluid of patients with colorectal neoplasias [PDF]
, 2001 Background: The adenoma-carcinoma sequence has its molecular basis in several gene mutations of which K-ras and p53 are of paramount importance. The aims of this study were to evaluate whether these genetic alterations can be detected in colonic lavage ...
Folwaczny, Christian +3 more
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Fibrotic and Vascular Remodelling of Colonic Wall in Patients with Active Ulcerative Colitis [PDF]
, 2016 open16noIntestinal fibrosis is a complication of inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]. Although fibrostenosis is a rare event in ulcerative colitis [UC], there is evidence that a fibrotic rearrangement of the colon occurs in the later stages.
Bassotti, Gabrio +15 more
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Endocannabinoid-related compounds in gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]
, 2018 The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an endogenous signalling pathway involved in the control of several gastrointestinal (GI) functions at both peripheral and central levels.
Alessandra, D'Alessandro +7 more
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Alteration of colonic excitatory tachykininergic motility and enteric inflammation following dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurodegeneration [PDF]
, 2016 Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is frequently associated with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, including constipation and defecatory dysfunctions. The mechanisms underlying such disorders are still largely unknown, although the occurrence of a bowel ...
Antonioli, Luca +13 more
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Systems biology in inflammatory bowel diseases [PDF]
, 2014 Purpose of review: Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s Disease (CD) are the two predominant types of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), affecting over 1.4 million individuals in the US.
Iliopoulos, D, Koukos, G, Polytarchou, C
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International Journal of General Medicine, 2021 Lente van Kessel, Doreth Teunissen, Toine Lagro-Janssen Department of Primary and Community Care / Gender and Women’s Health, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the NetherlandsCorrespondence: Lente van Kessel Multatuliplaats 18A, Nijmegen,
van Kessel L +2 more
doaj
Acta Medica Iranica, 2023 Changes in the expression of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 (NOD2) play an important role in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases, such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ...
Golshid Sanati +6 more
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Guidelines for inflammation models in mice for food components
eFood, 2022 Inflammation is one of the major health threats to humans, and it is associated with various chronic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and several types of cancer.
Yanhui Han +3 more
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