Results 41 to 50 of about 180,490 (257)

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

¿Se debe seguir usando la preparación preoperatoria de colon? Should preoperative bowel preparation be continued?

open access: yesRevista Colombiana de Cirugía, 2006
Introducción: La preparación preoperatoria de colon es una conducta practicada frecuentemente por los cirujanos; sin embargo, evidencia reciente pone en duda su efectividad.
Álvaro Sanabria   +2 more
doaj  

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on the Relationship between Dietary Patterns and Prevalence of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

open access: yesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2015
Introduction & Objective: Although several dietary factors have been reported to alleviate or ag-gravate the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), no information is available linking dietary patterns to irritable bowel syndrome.
Omid Sadeghi   +4 more
doaj  

Minilaparotomias para tratamento de doenças do cólon

open access: yesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
OBJETIVO: Estudar as possibilidades técnicas e resultados obtidos com pequenas incisões para tratar doenças do cólon. MÉTODO: Vinte e seis pacientes, 12 do sexo masculino e 14 do feminino foram submetidos a laparotomias com incisões menores que 10cm.
Peretz Capelhuchnik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunological and genetic features of pathogenetic association between psoriasis and colonic dysbiosis

open access: yesИнфекция и иммунитет, 2021
Psoriasis is a multifactorial systemic immune-associated disease. It is assumed that colonic dysbiosis may contribute to its development. In this review we provide the data on colonic dysbiosis in induction and progression of psoriatic inflammation ...
A. A. Goncharov, O. V. Dolgikh
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD300b regulates intestinal inflammation and promotes repair in colitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Chronic inflammation is a hallmark charataristic of various inflammatory diseases including inflammatory bowel disease. Subsequently, current therapeutic approaches target immune-mediated pathways as means for therapeutic intervention and promotion of ...
Shmuel Avlas   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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