Results 21 to 30 of about 178,735 (190)

Fibrotic and Vascular Remodelling of Colonic Wall in Patients with Active Ulcerative Colitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
open16noIntestinal fibrosis is a complication of inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]. Although fibrostenosis is a rare event in ulcerative colitis [UC], there is evidence that a fibrotic rearrangement of the colon occurs in the later stages.
Bassotti, Gabrio   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Abnormal Promoter Methylation of Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 2 (NOD2) Gene in the Pathogenesis of Crohn’s Disease

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2023
Changes in the expression of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 (NOD2) play an important role in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases, such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ...
Golshid Sanati   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beneficial effect of voluntary exercise on experimental colitis in mice fed a high-fat diet : the role of irisin, adiponectin and proinflammatory biomarkers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are a heterogeneous group of disorders exhibited by two major phenotypic forms: Crohn‘s disease and ulcerative colitis.
Bilski, Jan   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal antibiotic-induced early changes in microbial colonization selectively modulate colonic permeability and inducible heat shock proteins, and digesta concentrations of alkaline phosphatase and TLR-stimulants in swine offspring. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Elevated intake of high energy diets is a risk factor for the development of metabolic diseases and obesity. High fat diets cause alterations in colonic microbiota composition and increase gut permeability to bacterial lipopolysaccharide, and subsequent ...
Marie-Edith Arnal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoscopic Management of Benign Colonic Obstruction and Pseudo-Obstruction [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Endoscopy, 2020
There are a variety of causes of intestinal obstruction, with the most common cause being malignant diseases; however, volvulus, inflammatory bowel disease or diverticulitis, radiation injury, ischemia, and pseudo-obstruction can also cause colonic ...
Su Jin Jeong, Jongha Park
doaj   +1 more source

PS-DeVCEM: Pathology-sensitive deep learning model for video capsule endoscopy based on weakly labeled data [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Vision and Image Understanding 201 (2020): 103062, 2020
We propose a novel pathology-sensitive deep learning model (PS-DeVCEM) for frame-level anomaly detection and multi-label classification of different colon diseases in video capsule endoscopy (VCE) data. Our proposed model is capable of coping with the key challenge of colon apparent heterogeneity caused by several types of diseases. Our model is driven
arxiv   +1 more source

Chronic Stress, Inflammation, and Colon Cancer: A CRH System-Driven Molecular Crosstalk. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Chronic stress is thought to be involved in the occurrence and progression of multiple diseases, via mechanisms that still remain largely unknown. Interestingly, key regulators of the stress response, such as members of the corticotropin-releasing ...
Baritaki, Stavroula   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Volvulus U-Shaped transverse colonic duplication: Report of a case and literature review

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2017
Tubular duplication of the colon is very rare especially in adulthood, because it is frequently symptomatic earlier in newborn life, so only few cases are reported in literature. Several theories are proposed to explain the onset and the evolution of gut
Ruankha Bilommi
doaj   +1 more source

Guidelines for inflammation models in mice for food components

open access: yeseFood, 2022
Inflammation is one of the major health threats to humans, and it is associated with various chronic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and several types of cancer.
Yanhui Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EFSUMB Recommendations and Guidelines for Gastrointestinal Ultrasound - Part 1: Examination Techniques and Normal Findings (Long version). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
▼ In October 2014 the European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology formed a Gastrointestinal Ultrasound (GIUS) task force group to promote the use of GIUS in a clinical setting.
Calabrese, E.   +16 more
core   +5 more sources

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