Results 51 to 60 of about 58,125 (347)

In vivo comet assay in rabbit corneal epithelial cells following ocular instillation with genotoxic compounds

open access: yesGenes and Environment, 2021
Background The in vivo comet assay is used to evaluate the genotoxic potential of compounds by detecting DNA strand breaks in cells isolated from animal tissue.
Haruna Tahara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A COMET ASSAY FOR CANDIDA GLABRATA INFECTION AND TREATMENT BY PENICILLIUM CHRYSOGENUM - DERIVED AgNPs

open access: yesThe Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science, 2023
The colonies of C. glabrata were described, which morphology of isolated on sabouraud dextrose agar with chloramphenicol. Biosynthesis of nanoparticles is of great importance since they are highly involved in various medical and biological applications.
Teeba H. Mohammad
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of three radio-frequency discharge modes on the treatment of breast cancer cells in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Non-thermal plasmas (NTPs) are known for their ability to induce thermal-free cytotoxic effects on cancer cells. However, as the variety of NTP devices increases, comparison of their cytotoxic effect becomes increasingly essential.
Boisvert, Jean-Sébastien   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Comet Assay in Cancer Chemoprevention

open access: yes, 2016
The comet assay can be useful in monitoring DNA damage in single cells caused by exposure to genotoxic agents, such as those causing air, water, and soil pollution (e.g., pesticides, dioxins, electromagnetic fields) and chemo- and radiotherapy in cancer patients, or in the assessment of genoprotective effects of chemopreventive molecules. Therefore, it
Santoro, Raffaela   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Early neuronal accumulation of DNA double strand breaks in Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The maintenance of genomic integrity is essential for normal cellular functions. However, it is difficult to maintain over a lifetime in postmitotic cells such as neurons, in which DNA damage increases with age and is exacerbated by multiple neurological
Adame, Anthony   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The comet assay – from toy to tool

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2015
The comet assay is nowadays the most common method for measuring DNA damage and repair in single cells. It is based on the microelectrophoretic study published by Ostling and Johanson (1984) and was developed by Singh and coworkers (1988) to a versatile ...
Guenter Speit
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of macrocyclic inhibitors of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1) is an essential base excision repair enzyme that is upregulated in a number of cancers, contributes to resistance of tumors treated with DNA-alkylating or -oxidizing agents, and has recently been identified as ...
Beglov, Dmitri   +12 more
core   +7 more sources

Dual‐Peptide Nanoplatform: Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Functionalized With a Cell‐Penetrating Peptide and Loaded With Rationally Designed Antimicrobial Peptides for Tuberculosis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning–guided engineering of a plectasin‐derived peptide yields DC05, a potent antimycobacterial candidate. Encapsulation into tuftsin‐functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles enhances intracellular delivery, stability, and activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis while maintaining low cytotoxicity and minimal hemolysis. The combined
Christian S. Carnero Canales   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effects of phenolic acids on mercury-induced DNA damage in precision-cut kidney slices [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2019
Objective(s): Precision-cut tissue slices are considered an organotypic 3D model widely used in biomedical research. The comet assay is an important screening test for early genotoxicity risk assessment that is mainly applied on in vitro models.  The aim
Irma Edith Carranza-Torres   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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